These hills contain large boulders that came to rest near the . It's believed to be around 85 million years old. Here is a synopsis of our trip led by Dr. King: Located only a dozen miles north of Montgomery, in the City of Wetumpka, is an ancient meteor crater over twice as large as the famous Barringer Crater near Flagstaff Arizona. Because this happenedso long ago near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs scientistswere slow to recognize the eroded four-mile wide crater, or as-trobleme, in Elmore County, northeast of Montgomery. King, D. T., Neathery, T.L., Petruny, W., Koeberl, C., Hames,W., Shallow-marine impact origin of the Wetumpka structure (Alabama, USA), Earth and Planetary Science, v.202, p.541-549. The Top 20 list of Alabama Natural Wonders From towering mountain ranges to pristine beaches, natural wonders abound here in Alabama. Close-up image of the up-lifted rock in the crater's western wall. View Our Educational Power Point Presentations About Wetumpka, Alabama, sits right on the bull's eye of the greatest natural disaster in Alabama's history. Marine impact craters on Earth: Field investigation of the Wetumpka impact structure, a well-preserved marine impact crater, and the K-T boundary in the Alabama Gulf Coastal Plain 8-11 March 2007 Wetumpka, Alabama, USA Forum Conveners and Field-Trip Leaders: David T. King, Jr., Geology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA . United States Alabama Wetumpka . . No.
Jennifer is the Alabama staff writer for Only In Your State. Before 1714, the land was settled by the Creek tribe, now known as the Muscogee Nation. Educational Viewpoint #3. undeformed units (Ku); pre-Cretaceous crystalline units unaffected by Wetumpka structure (pK). Riverwalk City Park, Gadsden, AL 35901, USA, Top O' the River, 1606 Rainbow Dr, Gadsden, AL 35901, USA. Our second stop was atop "Bald Knob", the highest point on the crater rim. of the dinosaurs creating a five-mile wide
. High 9-12 93 1,143
1998. Mean Annual Temperature 61
Regardless if you have heard of this small town or not, its a great place to visit because there is so much to do and see.
King, D. T., T. L. Neathery, L. W. Petruny, C. Koeberl,W.E.Hames and L.W.Wolf., Evidence of meteoritic impact and crater-filling stratigraphy, Wetumpka, Alabama, USA, 31st International Geological Congress (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Abstracts Volume, abstract no. The Wetumpka Impact Crater is located east of downtown Wetumpka and is Alabama's only confirmed impact crater. 1814-1863
. Scientists say the impact would have caused Alabama's greatest earthquake, measuring 8.5 to 9.0 on the Richter scale. From a distance, one of the best vistas of the Wetumpka Impact Crater is from the Wetumpka Sports Complex. City Distance City Distance
2000 Census 2011 Est 1990 Census
. Submitted by David King 3. Looking down the power .
PDF Wetumpka Impact Crater . 85 Million Years Ago
We met at the Hardee's in Wetumpka, piled into three vehicles, and headed out on what turned out to be a most enjoyable and informative tour. In the center, several communication towers are located on Bald Knob (elevation 587 feet above sea level). Neathery., The horseshoe-shaped rim of Wetumpka marine impact crater -- from oblique impact or heterogeneity in the rim? Erected
AUBURN, ALABAMA 36849-5305 USA/VOICE 334 844-4882/FAX 334 844-4486
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Have you ever been to any of the eight places listed above, or have ever seen the Coosa River up close? Gen. Andrew Jackson
The town is nicknamed The City of Natural Beauty and it has rightfully earned that name.
King, D. T. Jr., Neathery, T. L., Petruny., Impactite Facies Within the Wetumpka Impact-Crater Fill, Alabama, LPSC XXX, Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston, TX, Abstr. Tapering end of south rim is indicated. Neathery, Thornton L., et al., 1976, Cryptoexplosive structure near Wetumpka, Alabama: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 87, p. 567-573. . Coffee. Unit K outside the crater rim is undeformed by the impact and ranges in age from 95 to 83 million years. Population
Map Reading labama bears the scar of an ancient terrible event, the fallof a giant meteorite near Wetumpka. Lock 31 is the last in that series. Montgomery 10 NYC, NY 1,032
Check out a few of our favorite stops in Wetumpka, Alabama: For more information about Wetumpka, Alabama, including other attractions the city has to offer, check out the, Fans of HGTVs Home Town Takeover may already be familiar with Wetumpka, Alabama. King, D. T., T. L. Neathery and L. W. The map at right shows Wetumpka impact crater (a semi-circular rim of hills) next to the Coosa River. Before 1714, the land was settled by the Creek tribe, now known as the Muscogee Nation.
'Crater Talk' to start | News | thewetumpkaherald.com Mica schist forms the bedrock in this area down to depths of several thousand feet. King, Jr. and L.W. Hall, J. C., Ground zero The Wetumpka Astrobleme: Alabama Heritage Magazine, Fall issue, p. 6-13. And of course, the first thing that would come to mind is that it was derived from Native Americans. . 2003. From a distance, one of the best vistas of the Wetumpka Impact Crater is from the Wetumpka Sports Complex. 2004. The age of the crater is thought to be about 81.5 million years because of the age of youngest rock in the melange. Lines., Cryptoexplosion structure near Wetumpka, Alabama, Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 87, p. 567-573. Tampa 468Memphis 337
For more information visit the City of Wetumpka at 408 South Main Street or our website. State Millage County MillageGeneral Fund 2.5 General Fund 5.0School Fund 3.0 Road&Bridge 2.5Soldier Fund 1.0 School7.06.5 Hospital1.0
And then later, the French and the British inhabitants settled the land. 32 31.985 N, 86 11.653 W. Marker is in Wetumpka, Alabama, in Elmore County. Map closeup of the Wetumpka Impact Crater walls. Completed in 1854, this building was the third Methodist Church building erected in Wetumpka and served both black and white congregations. . 2002. Starting April 2, they plan to host a "Crater Talk" at 10 a.m. on the first Saturday of each month at the Kelly Fitzpatrick Memorial Gallery, 124 Company Street, Wetumpka, The speakers each month will be volunteers, who serve on the Crater Commission. Labeled photomosaic panorama taken from eastern side of an abandonded sand borrow pit in crater's interior floor, near the northern rim. After . This restaurant offers some of the best catfish and seafood around. Yorktown CV-5. It's believed to be around 85 million years old. It includes a few places that are either located right on the Coosa River or a few short miles from it.
Impact Crater - The City of Wetumpka Hall, John C., 1996, Ground zero - The Wetumpka astrobleme: Alabama Heritage, Fall issue, p. 7-13. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: Notable Events. Landsat False color image made c. 1990, at about 30 m resolution showing the structure and surrounding area. 20 (1983) and No. Corporate Income Tax 6.5%
. 6, p. A 80. 7, p. A-124.
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Wetumpka Impact Crater - Wetumpka, Alabama - Atlas Obscura King, D. T., Neathery and L. W. VIEW FROM NORTHERN RIM, WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER. Your view here is of the highest remains of the northwestern rim of the crater. Neathery., Nature of the Wetumpka impact crater in Alabama, USA, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 29, no. Federal Tax is an allowable deduction for State Income Tax
was intended to assist steamboat travel through
From the Bald Knob site, we visited the borrow pit and mega conglomerate road cut stops (shown in Figures 3 & 5 below). Generated by Dr. Ed Albin, Fernbank Museum, Atlanta; north is up 2. 41 Want to Visit? After the meteor's impact, there was a massive landslide from the southern rim that brought vast quantities of clay and sandy sediment back into the crater. Here stood
GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY OF WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER Dark line with dot-shading indicates limits of outcrop of units msg and mag, crystalline metamorpic basement rocks (mica schist) that form what is left of the deeply eroded rim of the impact crater. As you read in this article, this town is one of the best small towns to visit in Alabama. Health
2003. Looking straight down. Middle 5-8 74 937
On the west side of Trotters Trail (behind you) the high point is near the epicenter of the crater. preserves the memory
King, D. T., T. L. Neathery and L. W. The Wetumpka Impact Crater is the site of the only authenticated impact crater in the eastern United States and one of only 200 craters worldwide. However, due to soil and debris buildup, the crater currently sits at only 15 feet deep. You are on the crater floor inside the western rim of the Wetumpka Impact Crater, in an area called the "cliffs." After the meteor's impact, there was a massive landslide from the southern rim that brought vast quantities of clay and sandy sediment back into the crater. believed to have . Location: Alabama, United States Date Posted: 6/13/2012 8:58:58 AM Waymark Code: WMEMAC Published By: monkeykat Views: 13 The Odessa Meteor Crater measures 550 feet in diameter and about 100 feet deep. 1. The site, discovered in the . Fire Insurance Rating 4/9
Bienville
The name Wetumpka is derived from two Native American words.
. Geological map of Wetumpka impact structure (based on field mapping [6] and draped on a digital elevation model). Climate
1634 (CD-ROM). This section of Buck Ridge Road is unusual because you can easily see hills created on both sides of the road that are related to the impact of a large meteor 85 million years ago. We have complete driving directions for you! The Alabama Society
The beautiful vista across the Wetumpka Impact Crater is best seen
Atlanta 169Nashville 297
It is about 6.5 km in diameter, and is exposed at the surface. Neathery., Biological effects of a Late Cretaceous marine impact structure (Gulf Coastal Plain, USA), Biological processes in impact craters, Abstract book of the 10th ESF Workshop (Cambridge), p. 38. 1996. DAVID T KING JR/ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/DEPT OF GEOLOGY/AUBURN UNIVERSITY
Elementary K-4 82 960
. Rocks in the crater melange range in age from 95 to 81.5 million years. 1997.
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Geologic map of Wetumpka crater. Perhaps you have heard of Wetumpka from movies or maybe you saw the town get restored on HGTV, or it could be that you read about it in Southern Living. American Statesman
Grey is crystalline rock; Green Star (*) marks drilling location for two wells. 1997. March 27, 1814,
A shallow offshore area of the ancient Gulf of Mexico eventually became the land upon which downtown Wetumpka was built and through which today's Coosa River flows. [Reprinted in Journey (College of Sciences and Mathematics, Auburn University), 2000, p. 3, 8.]. 4. and Hames, W.E., Evidence confirming meteoritic impact at Wetumpka crater, Alabama, USA, Meteoritics and Planetary Science, v 34, n 4, p 63-64. decisive battle at Horseshoe Bend. Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History, Photographed By Mark Hilton, December 27, 2021. . Dark line with dot-shading indicates limits of outcrop of units msg and mag, crystalline metamorpic basement rocks (mica schist) that form what is left of the deeply eroded rim of the impact crater. This page was last revised on June 5, 2022. FY 2010-2011 Budget $9,125,000
the Indians
, 3. from the highest point on the northwestern rim here at Bald Knob. 15.5
12,794 7,798 4,670, County: 65,874 80,18849,210, Population within 30 miles387,561, Per Capita:$ 21,924 $29,723, Avg. [Source: Ala. Geol. 1976. Average Rainfall 55 Snowfall 0
a series of river rapids starting as far north . 1998. 1999. If so, please share your experience with us in the comments. And heres a previous article about Wetumpka and how the town became a culinary destination in the U.S. What are some things to do in Wetumpka, Alabama? by donors to the Wetumpka impact crater fund and core drilling was supported by NASA PGG grant (2009-2012). A gas pipeline right-of-way provided a clear path to the crater rim on the distant horizon. DEM of Wetumpka, north is to the top. Wide shot of marker, distant crater wall and sports complex. FIGURE 2. From left (or south), the layering in each block dips as follows: first, southeast; second, vertical; third, south; fourth, northwest; and fifth, northeast. 1714
The ridges consist of a variety of . Current studies of Cretaceous formations in eastern Alabama and Columbus, Georgia: Tuscaloosa, Alabama, Alabama Geological Society Guidebook 20, p. 48-52.
Wetumpka Crater - Encyclopedia of Alabama 2000. The state's navigable rivers and beautiful landscapes are home to a variety of flora and fauna that make it one of the most bio-diverse states in the nation. 1. Avg. Here, Dr. King explains the crater's shape and rebound feature, seen halfway between where we were, and the crater's eastern rim, visible on the horizon. the shows hosts, Erin and Ben Napier. Map closeup of the Wetumpka Impact Crater walls. It offers cave tours, a campground, a variety of unique attractions, and so much more. 1912. (ed.) Our first stop was at this out-cropping on the outer slope of the crater wall, just a few yards off of US highway 231. King, D. T., T. L. Neathery, L. W. Petruny, C. Koeberl,W.E.Hames and L.W.Wolf., Evidence of meteoritic impact, crater-filling stratigraphy, and collateral effects of impact at Wetumpka crater, Alabama, USA, Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, v. 31, no. If you're a wine connoisseur, you'll love Maraella Vineyards and Winery, which happens to be your next stop. The town is nicknamed The City of Natural Beauty and it has rightfully earned that name. This was in reference to the cadence of the rapids racing across the rocky Coosa River that runs adjacent to the town. William Lowndes Yancey
The following day, Saturday, November 8, was a bracing, sunny, late-fall day -- just perfect for exploring a meteor crater. 2002. Faults are tick-marked on down side. Go. Or you can plan a picnic at nearby Corn Creek Wilderness Park, or if you enjoy birdwatching, grab your camera and head to Gold Star Park. The area of the crater is measured in miles but was only recognized in recent years. Location. Palaeogeography of the impact area during Late Cretaceous. It was originally submitted on December 27, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. Wolf., Introduction and Field trip (road log and descriptions), in Neathery, T.L., D.T. Coordinates: 3231N 8610W Wetumpka Impact Crater historic marker The Wetumpka impact crater is the only confirmed impact crater in Alabama, United States. View of communication antennas on Bald Knob Rd (Tour site #2). . Labor Force: 1,824
Following a short drive, you'll arrive at Majestic Caverns, which was formerly known as DeSoto Caverns. . Touch for map. The following sequence of slides shows the . And then later, the French and the British inhabitants settled the land. 1997. For information, be sure to take a look at the following article: The Stunning Alabama Drive That Is One Of The Best Road Trips You Can Take In America. Property Tax Classification and Assessment:
3. The Wetumpka impact crater in Alabama is a 6.5 km-diameter complex crater that likely formed during early Campanian (81.5 +/- 1.5 Ma).
Wetumpka Impact Crater - The Historical Marker Database 1970.
How To See The Wetumpka Impact Crater | wetumpkacraterart Neathery., Renewed interest in the Wetumpka impact crater, Alabama Geological Society Newsletter, v. 11, no. For more information visit the City of Wetumpka at 408 South Main Street or our website. who on
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ART IMPACT Where Art and Science Collide THE WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER COMMISSION How to See the Wetumpka Impact Crater Click Here To Download A Self Guided Tour And Map The city of Wetumpka, Alabama sits right on the bull's eye of what is thought to be the greatest natural disaster in Alabama's history. Get more stories delivered right to your email. January 40 July 78
The large gully is due to erosion when groundwater emerges from the buried crater rim. Grades Faculty Students
1997. . King, D. T., Neathery and L. W. . The final stop of the field trip was at the summit of the central peak of the crater. Solid Waste Disposal: Sanitary Landfill-inert
It's a popular lake for bass fishing, in addition to swimming, boating, and skiing. . Richard Gunter Crommelin Lieutenant Commander U.S. Navy January 8, 1917 - July 14, 1945 Young fighter pilot on U.S.S. Unmployment Rate: 7.9%
Wetumpka Impact Crater marker, Alabama 21, Wetumpka, AL, USA. This massive crater is 4.7 miles wide and attracts visitors from near and far.
Wetumpka Impact Crater - The Historical Marker Database The Wetumpka Impact Crater Commission wants everyone to know about the Wetumpka Impact Crater. feet above sea level.
Neathery., Upward-facies transition analysis in interpretation of stratigraphic sequence within the Wetumpka impact structure, a marine impact feature in Alabama, USA, Eos, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union [AGU Fall 2002 Meeting], v. 83, in press.
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Neathery., Drilling into the Wetumpka impact crater, Alabama, VOYAGES!, May/June, p. 8-10. Reprinted in Alabama Geological Society Guidebook 34c (1997). village were built by people of the
Local leaders dedicated this school for African-American students on . (Marker Number 2 .) Food. . Petruny., Wetumpka impact structure (Alabama), a Late Cretaceous marine-target crater, International Forum on Investigations of the Earth - New Information on Earth and Space Sciences (Yamaguchi University, Japan), Program and Abstracts, p. 26-27. King, D. T., The Wetumpka impact crater and the Late Cretaceous impact record, in Neathery, T.L., D.T. McHone J.F., Dietz R.S., Earth's multiple impact craters and astroblemes, 1992. The ridges located here are the remnants of a six-mile diameter circular feature created some 85 million years ago by an estimated 1,000-foot diameter asteroid. Estimates as to the diameter range from around four to six miles, and the age around 83 million years ago when this part of Alabama was part of the ocean. King, Jr. and L.W. . There are so many great things to do in Wetumpka, Alabama: the city is filled with history, natural beauty, and activities. . The cliffs of the Wetumpka Impact Crater. Shot down two Japanese Zeros in Battle of Coral . 1999. Impact-generated deposit near central rebound peak (Buck Ridge Road).
(PDF) Shallow-marine impact origin of the Wetumpka - ResearchGate Wetumpka is a great, small town in Alabama worthy of a day trip, This History Museum In Alabama Has A 750-Year-Old Canoe On Display That Has To Be Seen To Be Believed, The Little-Known Island In The Middle Of Alabamas Cleanest Lake Is Our Perfect Summer Destination, Let Your Imagination Run Wild At This Community Park In Alabama With A Giant Dinosaur Statue, A Playground, , And A Pirate-Themed Splash Pad, This Stupendous Alabama Retreat Is Beyond Your Wildest Dreams, The 9 Most Overlooked Towns In Alabama That Everyone Should Visit At Least Once, A Visit To These 8 Small Unheard-Of Towns In Alabama Belong At The Top Of Your To-Do List, O Town Ice Cream In Alabama Has 40 Different, Delicious, And Unique Ice Cream Flavors To Choose From, Evergreen Is An Often Overlooked Town In Alabama That Belongs On Your Radar. King, D. T., T. L. Neathery and L. W. This Alabama lake, which is 17,000 acres in size, is a reservoir that's located on the Coosa River about 30 miles east of Birmingham. More recent discoveries made when the core well samples taken in the summer of 2009, strongly suggest that the southern wall of the crater was first pulled deeper into the sea that covered the site, then returned as the associated tsunami washed the separated crater wall section back into the newly formed crater, filling it in with remnants of the southern wall. by
River basin. of Hardee's restaurant, as Dr. King goes over the day's itenerary and giving a brief description of the stops along the tour. Credits. King, D. T., L. W. Petruny and T. L. 2, p. 4 and 6. this location after heavy rainfall over the Coosa
. These features were caused by the collision of large meteorites or comets with the Earth.
Transitional exterior and interior architecture features elegant simplicity of Greek revival styles. kayaking, canoeing, or paddleboarding on the Coosa River. Normally in this area, the layers of soft sedimentary rocks of the Costal Plain smoothly overlap the harder and older metamorphic rocks of the Piedmont, but at Wetumpka, this is not the case. of the eastern rim of the Wetumpka Impact Crater. later Fort Jackson, named in honor of
Clasts are from crystalline bedrock and overlying sedimentary layers (Tuscaloosa and Eutaw Formations). First Known Crater TourAuburn Astronomical Society / Wetumpka Meteor Crater. Type Municipal Government: Mayor/Council
Get directions, reviews and information for Wetumpka Meteor Impact Crater in Wetumpka, AL.
Wetumpka Impact Crater - The Historical Marker Database 267 Wetumpka crater Alabamadem/CC BY-SA 4.0 Those hills may not actually be hills! GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY OF WETUMPKA IMPACT CRATER. Type County Government: Commission
Melton, William H. + . (2002), 5. Class 4Private passenger automobiles and pickups, individually owned 15%. At the cliffs, the slide layers folded up against the harder rocks of the crater rim. Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. . some relationship to the major mound
She enjoys discovering new places and currently calls North Alabama home. The name Wetumpka is derived from two Native American words. In . . . Here, you'll get a great view of the Coosa River. Class 4Private passenger automobiles and pickups, individually owned 15%
Located about 300 feet inside the entrance to the Wetumpka Sports Complex.
The area of the crater is measured in miles but was only recognized in recent years. Rounding indicates transport of clasts and abrasion during impact event.
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