A large percentage of the population is still dependent on private transport for commuting and this percentage is increasing. U.S. government agencies and national laboratoriesin . The waste monitoring system hence developed and the data which is collected would help develop similar projects for other cities and many other rivers. Smart cities aim at optimizing the urban ecosystem from smart transportation (i.e: MaaS), to Smartbuilding (i.e: digital twn), optimizing the delivery of public administrative, health services as well as enabling novel, more participatory decision-making processes by citizens. ", The Platform for Accelerating the Circular Economy (PACE) claims the world is only 9% circular. Reported by Shafa Azzahra, edited by Riya Dani, Environmental Education in Bangalore: Green Jobs, Le Nouveau Paris: Towards a Circular Economy, KNOCK KNOCK! 5 challenges to scaling the circular economy | Greenbiz Many or the world's water systems are already impaired. Digital twins allow the modelisation of different setup and the simulation of scenarios and their consequences. "[Customers won't buy it] because of the story, but because it was the right product at the right price point" and the color palette was no different from that of the non-recycled products, she said. American recycling facilities must up the ante, Recycling facilities in the United States and other Western countries need to scramble to increase capacity due to. (Earth5R). Every city that sees itself as a Smart City must have the goal of transforming the local economy to a Circular Economy. Comments have to be in English, and in full sentences. "The last 5 percent took us eight months," said the representative of dealing with excess material feedstocks that the company was trying to send to a car manufacturer. Consumer perception is one reason that the push has to come from top down. Brazils Coffee Harvest Faces Delays, Hurting 28 Ultimate Ideas to Practice Sustainable Lawsuits Target Illegal Plastic Bag Sales Mennonite Colony Builds Bridge, Clears Forest Mindfulness and Sustainability: The DIY Kit, 9 Powerful Documentaries About Climate Change, 9 Unexpected Ways Your Lifestyle Contributes to Climate Change, In 2017, the US Embassys air monitoring stations recorded just, Greenpeace Indonesia estimates that at least, Seven existing coal-fired power plants and five planned power plants, all within 100km of Jakarta will be equal to adding, A study found that if the weight of plastic waste from all the rivers in Jakarta combined, the total would come to, At five locations of the Ciliwung river in May 2018, a study found that, The National Development Planning Board (Bappenas) reported in February 2018 that, Most of the landfills operate as an open dump: The waste is piled high, with little control over any resultant environmental problems, such as groundwater pollution and the release of methane gas, The Rate of plastic recycled was identified as, President Jokowi officially established an extensive rehabilitation campaign nicknamed. So, cities urgently need to become more resilient, more efficient in the use of natural resources and self-sustainable in energy use. What is really behind the violence in Manipur? Jon Glasco is a freelance consultant and writer focused on innovation in smart cities and smart urban mobility. Some of these experiments and projects are already commercial but only at small scale, while others are still being prototyped and tested. This model is not sustainable. How would you do it? _`c1r,f&l3n^0hFk-4qpRAv:lOq@F$Ox8H"`g1/,\S8S2~oLorD3U / +3Kc_,fHRhIgP>z5Y {:s=~>~4K_D3`f}aeXf'ntG-l=bl^;P7i^Plt"&K ^0">=/jguqEN)K_rs%Z8Oxf`=MeylR7IqHu{:By=vUawIHD'(vR9/ASZ5l But this is not enough to curb the citys air pollution woes. Framed at the business model level, that is the Product Service System proposition (PSS). Q?IzxnU5z(tU[{~a&x#P8'umY@@PE4`MAbomrXY@=`_K(t1n:e o8^7GJo9V\Ba3'X"}.W|hHX There is more energy required to capture CO2 and convert it into a litre of fuel than the energy that this new litre of fuel will produce. Given the fact that we have 10 years to radically change course and avoid a 3 to 4 degrees warmer world, relying only on technological innovations is a rather risky bet for humanity. Its mindfulness-led self-sustainability at your doorstep, neatly packed into three boxes labelled Physical, Verbal, and Mental. In fact, re-manufacturing and reusing end-of-life devices instead of having them end up in a landfill has become top of mind for most businesses around the world. The global temperature would have risen much more if these natural carbon sinks were not at work. Analysis by Bocconi University of 200+ listed European companies across 14 industries has shown that the more circular a company is, the lower its risk of defaulting on debt, and the higher the risk-adjusted returns of its stock. 0000038088 00000 n Another reason is the lack of consumer education around the recycling process. All rights reserved. 0000003577 00000 n Material use and carbon emissions continue on an upward trend.". Now, can we create a circular economy for carbon dioxide (CO2) as well? For investors, policy makers and smart city decision makers, innovators need to clarify circular economy opportunities like creating value by means of innovative asset utilization models and extending the life of assets. Copyright 2020 bee smart city. According to its recent 2019 report, PACE believes there are "no signs the circularity gap is closing. Why is the circular economy important? According to the United Nations International Development Organization (UNIDO), a circular economy "is a new way of creating value and ultimately prosperity." Electronics and electrical waste (e-waste) is a hazardous problem affecting cities and landfills. Will circularity reduce consumption, or just maximize use of existing products? For example, the chemical processes that allow polymers to be dissolved and recirculated are still expensive to implement, Here are five major challenges to proliferating the use of reclaimed goods, and the opportunities that may arise from them, 1. The Sensoneo solution "combines unique IoT Smart Sensors with sophisticated software providing cities and businesses with data-driven decision making and optimization of waste collection routes, frequencies and vehicle loads." Smart Economy Logistics and supply chains are undergoing a rapid transformation, accelerated by the substantial uptake of subscription services. This one-of-the-kind project will be executed in two stages. Creating a true circular economy for carbon will require multiple approaches, methods, experiments, and projects. Much like Mumbai, Jakarta is also a bustling city which can adapt these practices and other circular economy models to create a more sustainable future. These public transport services in addition to Metro lines and Monorail is a big win for Mumbai as good public transit systems help reduce the emissions and energy consumption. Whos there? So the day we solve this conundrum, we will have taken the first step towards a truly circular economy for carbon-based fuels. We need to stop emitting new CO2 as well as remove some of the CO2 piled up in the atmosphere. Circular economy principles have also been gradually integrated in industrial best practices, green public procurement, the use of cohesion policy funds, and through new initiatives in the construction and water sectors.". | Photo Credit: Curioso Photography/Unsplash. The Ellen MacArthur Foundation works to accelerate the transition to a circular economy. A citys built environment in the linear economy can contain "over 300 tons of building materials per capita, [] and the environmental impact of adding this material in the construction supply chain "accounts for 6 to 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions," based on a study from Arup and Stopwaste. This atmospheric CO2 is once again absorbed by plants and the cycle continues. If you do not have an account please register and login to post comments. Advancing a Circular Economy to Meet Our Climate, Energy, and Economic [] This is dangerous for the environment and makes no sense from a circular economy point of view.". Finding and optimizing the pipeline of circular opportunities means using the levers of technology, policy and investment from the consumer goods sector. We spoke with Annette Zimmermann, VP Analyst . To build a circular economy, microfactories are essential Sustainability. Smart Cities: by 2050, about 70% of the world population will be living in urban centers. The idea of a circular economy is to take that "straight line" system and turn it into a closed loop. Three Challenges to the Circular Economy By ucqbsva, on 10 March 2014 A sustainable society without circular flows is hard to conceive. Drone studies for data collection and analysis of the waste using AI and IoT (Internet of Things) for future circular economy studies and generating a short overview of the potential valorisation routes based on the characterisation of the waste. A new circular framework in Europe "could generate a new economic gain of 1.8 trillion euros per year by 2030." 0000009268 00000 n This steep growth covers a range of financial products and services, including public equity funds, bonds, private market funds and banking. 0000002959 00000 n Jul 23, 2019 9:25:54 AM - Written by Jon Glasco. | By Smart City Expo World Congress - Fira de Barcelona 2018 @SmartCityExpo @CircularsummitFigure 2: Source: Eurostat 2016, online at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Waste_statistics (online data code: env_wasgen), Topics: Harvard's D^3 Institute . As we continue to burn fossil fuels and destroy our natural habitats, CO2 continues to accumulate in the atmosphere. Yet despite the early articulation of circular economy principles as cited above, and a detailed discussion of the concept in a well-known environmental Out of 44 sub-districts in Jakarta, 16 lists "upper respiratory infections" as the top cause of illness. Earth5R specializes in circular economy based projects. The City of Prague recently selected Sensoneo as a project partner "to create an effective tool for monitoring the fill-level and condition of underground bins with separated waste." IoT allows the mapping, modelisation of large-scale technological ecosystems from an aircraft engine, to a building and to whole urban areas. The Circular Economy: Vision, Problems and Smart City Solutions. Earth5R is an environmental organization from India with its head office at Mumbai. Being a tropical, coastal city, Mumbai has a potential of switching towards renewable energy sources like Solar, Wind and Tidal energy. Philips Refurb Editions 'Better Than New' campaign - News | Philips she asked. aC*@#&0r>z7jBT 0 79 endstream endobj 22 0 obj <>stream North Jakarta is under greater threat as it has sunk by 2.5m in the last 10 years alone. Questions and answers on the circular economy McKinsey has long taken an interest in how business can be more environmentally sustainable, and manage the growing pressures on global resource systems. At least in theory. Ellen MacArthur Foundation ANBI RSIN nummer: 8257 45 925. To address this question, the European Commission (EC) announced a set of measures in a 2015 Circular Economy Action Plan aiming to "maintain the value of products, materials and resources for the longest possible time in order to develop a sustainable economy. The EC claims the adoption of this Action Plan "has undoubtedly contributed to mainstreaming the concept of 'circular economy' as a first step of a long-term endeavor. It is based on three principles, driven by design: eliminate waste and pollution, circulate products and materials (at their highest value), and regenerate nature. Circular economy investment opportunities are to be found across nearly every sector. Copyright 2023 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. He can be reached at rm@climateactionlabs.org. McKinsey claims "it is increasingly advantageous to redeploy resources over and over, often for the same or comparable purposes. PDF The Circular Economy: What, Why, How and Where - OECD The above are some of the screening questions entrepreneurs, decision makers, policy makers should ask themselves before using, deploying and scaling digital technologies. '_;B.B& ", It is as difficult to navigate the transition to the circular economy as any other major shift that companies have had to face recently: "The good news is that we now know a lot more about how to do that. 5 challenges to scaling the circular economy International import barriers and lack of trust can block or open up the use of recycled materials. %PDF-1.4 % Earth5R had arranged a clean-up and waste awareness project for over 13 weeks at the Powai lake in Mumbai under the A.C.T. Consumer activism and choice can influence brands, but companies must do the heavy lifting to create widespread change in consumer recycling behavior. The goal of this project is to monitor hundreds of bins and provide the city with information for optimized waste collection routes, improved placement of waste containers, and predictive models for planning collection routes. Consumer perception is one reason that the push has to come from top down. Copyright 2023, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. or its affiliated companies. Greeneration Foundation together with Waste4Change (Indonesian based organization) and RiverRecycle (Finnish cleantech start-up) are undergoing a. Bantar Gebang Biji or BGBJ is a volunteer-run NGO that accommodates classes for 30 to 70 children from the local community around the Bantargebang Landfill to raise awareness among the children about the massive scale of Indonesias waste problem and encourages them to do their part to address the issue. 0000040960 00000 n Tom Fairless. 0000001216 00000 n Circular Economy vs Linear Economy (PTT ExpressSo), River Pollution Circular Economy Solutions. This interpretation of the concept implies a technological bias and suggests that Circular Economy-inspired technological innovations will enable this decoupling to take place. Cramped shanties at the Dharavi Slum, Mumbai (DNA India), Landfill in Mumbai overflowing with trash (IndianFolk). 0000001629 00000 n It is an excellent opportunity for governments and the private sector to engage with communities, use Sustainability-based models to drive economic changes, and create social and environmental impact. Model of a Circular Economy. There is no such thing as a truly digital tech or digital economy. Concentrating and collecting the floating waste present in the river, The low-value/mixed plastic waste which could not be recycled would be converted into oil but the process of, Reduce the plastic waste entering the oceans through the Mithi River, Collect the raw material to be processed into valuable products, and, Engaging the ecosystem of stakeholders in India to transit from linear circular to a more sustainable circular economy. The Sensoneo solution is currently deployed in more than 130 locations on 5 different continents. The whole concept of smart cities relies on the collection, aggregation, analysis of huge amounts of data about the flows of goods, services, human activities, and natural systems that are located in urban centers. The following papers offer new analysis that highlights rapid growth in circular economy financing and investment, and evidence demonstrating how circular economy strategies can de-risk investments and drive superior risk-adjusted returns for investors and financial institutions. 2023 GreenBiz Group Inc. GREENBIZ and GREENBIZ.COM are registered trademarks of, 5 challenges to scaling the circular economy, Creating great products is any company's goal, but to those that think long-term about their value, making a profit "means nothing" unless they scale production in a way that doesn't harm consumers and the environment, said attendees at a circular economy summit during, There are still massive barriers to implementing the circular economy as "business as usual," and it will require pulling a company's full value chain on board, said the panelists, meeting under Chatham House Rule. The Circular Economy is not a new concept nor is it a fixed, well defined idea. Earth5Rs Global Sustainability Hub is a cross-sector and cross-country collaboration in pursuit of UN Sustainable Development Goals. Enough really can be enough It's extremely impactful to first slash excessive consumption before increasing production to tackle food shortages and scarcity. Decarbonization, circular economy, sustainable finance and sustainable consumption are four main environmental mitigation strategies to solve the triple planetary crisis. This way, our dependence on natural resources can go down without compromising on our comforts or economic growth. Mumbai a city with over 20 million residents has 55% of its population living in slums. The oceans absorb and store CO2 through contact with air. Ellen Macarthur Foundation 2017. "We think they're doing it for some nefarious purpose, while we have good intentions.". Digital technologies have a crucial role to play in the scale up of Circular Economy, but this enabling role shall be seen within the wider system and should account for the full impacts of digital technologies. "A phone being bought, used or sold in Europe is made material neutral or waste-free by collecting and recycling a dead phone from a developing country." While emissions are the problem, circular economy could be the solution, at least a partial one. It can scale fast across industries to create value and jobs, while increasing the resilience of supply chains and delivering massive economic growth potential, estimated at 1.8 trillion EUR a year in Europe alone. For the circular economy to become a reality, companies must share best practices and develop technologies that all consumer organizations can use to reclaim waste and economic value. Thats twice the global average for coastal megacities. If you are already a registered user of The Hindu and logged in, you may continue to engage with our articles. All rights reserved. The automation of these processes are essential to implement this performance economy approach. 0000039959 00000 n This alarming statistic was a main finding in the PACE Circularity Gap Report in 2018. HlA1E} Faced with compelling evidence that the world is approaching climate and ecologic tipping points, urgent solutions and actions are a priority.. Finance and a circular economy | Ellen MacArthur Foundation Sensoneo is an enterprise-grade smart waste management solution provider based in Slovakia that "enables cities and businesses to manage waste cost-efficiently, be more environmentally responsible and improve the well-being of people." Each year, huge quantities of fossil fuels are used to produce clothes from synthetic fibers each year. Smart Environment IND-W vs BAN-W 1st T20I: India Women vs Bangladesh Women 2023 series live streaming info, when and where to watch. The circular economy concept is all about making better use of natural resources like forests, soil, water, air, metals and minerals. Explained | The promise and challenges of a carbon circular economy Greenpeace Indonesia estimates that at least 7,390 Jakartans die every year due to high levels of PM2.5 (particulate matter (PM) having a diameter <2.5mm) and almost 2,000 babies born with low birth weights for the same reason. GreenBiz Circularity Network (GBCN) is a membership-based, peer to peer learning forum that brings together circular economy professionals from the world's largest companies. Recycling and valorising the collected waste into valuable fuels, chemicals, bio-energy and bio-fertilizer instead of sending it to the landfills. Nearly half of the emissions that cause climate change come from how we make and use products and food. (1 min) Printing-machine manufacturer Heidelberger Druckmaschinen, which runs this facility in Baden-Wrttemberg, is among German companies . Europes largest nation and its main growth engine has become .css-1h1us5y-StyledLink{color:var(--interactive-text-color);-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-1h1us5y-StyledLink:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}the biggest drag on its economy. June 16, 2021 MirageC/Getty Images Summary. Mumbai has one of the best public transport networks which is a benefit but Mumbais bus service . Famous for Bollywood and dubbed as the City of Dreams, the coastal city of Mumbai is the financial capital of India. McKinsey says the average consumer in Europe uses tons of materials each year; only an estimated 40% is recycled or reused; and recycling and recovery captures only about 5% of the original value. The objectives of the Mithi River Clean-up in Mumbai are: A bird-view photograph of the Mithi River captured by the drone during the survey (Earth5R). Achieving this new model of urban circularity "cannot exist without first achieving a sustainable water cycle, where residents have continuous access to safe clean water within the boundaries of their city.". Reach out to Earth5R to know more about solving environmental, social and economical issues by creating a circular economy based sustainable projects. We should consider these tools wisely and always ask ourselves what these technologies are really for. Based on its unique smart waste management technology, Sensoneo's mission is to redefine how waste is managed. The Circular Economy is not a new concept nor is it a fixed, well defined idea. For example, we have analyzed topics such as solar energy and the economics of water. The circular economy "works by extending product lifespan through improved design and servicing, and relocating waste from the end of the supply chain to the beginning - in effect, using resources more efficiently by using them over and over." Figure 1. Please abide by our community guidelines for posting your comments. A major source of pollution in the water bodies of Mumbai is the solid waste being dumped into them, especially plastic which chokes up the channels, storm drainage, and ecosystem, causing heavy damages. The 5 Common Obstacles in Implementing Circular Economy The circular economy is a crucial part of the answer to this question. By Anya Khalamayzer September 20, 2017 Shutterstock Carbon and CO2 are an essential part of our life and economy, and we cant wish them away. They can reduce costs while cutting waste and energy consumption, create jobs and strengthen supply chains. 0000005384 00000 n Jakarta sits on a swampy land with 13 rivers that flow through the city. What is the circular economy - and why is the world less circular To name a few, BGBJ Students and Volunteers (Brilio/Resa Boenard). These cables and servers use electricity, a lot of it, and it comes from somewhere A coal station, a gas station, a nuclear plant, a windmills farm, a solar farm Should we only rely on these technologies to rethink, re design our economic models? Earth5R is working towards the restoration of the Mithi River in partnership with United Nations Technology Innovation Labs (UNTIL), VTT Technical Research Centre (Finland), RiverRecycle (Finland), and Huhtamki (Finland). In July 2020, Jakarta officially banned the use of single-use plastic bags at shopping malls and markets. This initiative led to the following changes: Circular economy in practice at the Powai Lake Clean-up(Earth5R).