The counterespionage law is just one of a number of legal measures imposed by Chinese authorities, the NCSC said. Lastly, Double-Cross-like operations are viable in cyberspace through the use of decoy and real network systems. U.S. Earlier this year, authorities questioned staff members of the U.S. consulting firm Bain & Co. and raided the Beijing office of the New York-based due diligence firm Mintz Group. A new Chinese counterespionage law poses risks to Americans and U.S. companies doing business in China, according to a security alert from a U.S. counterintelligence agency. Without the CIA, we would not be able to be one of the strongest nations on the planet. Chinas government, through spokesmen and propaganda outlets, often accuses the CIA of spying in China and of working to foment a revolution against the ruling Chinese Communist Party. However, we cant rule out the inside threats. PDF National Counterintelligence Strategy - DNI Pre-counterinsurgency doctrine covers specific tasks and duties for counterintelligence personnel and are applicable today. INTRODUCTION:
Intelligence estimates is the future information that can be presented as brainpower on a major problem solving technique in our country. Secrets Surveillance photo of two subjects of Operation Ghost Stories, an investigation into a Russian spy ring operating. Covert operations hide the identity of the agent(s) or officer(s) executing the operations. The key risk is wrongful detention by Chinese authorities. PDF Strategic Counterintelligence: an Approach to Engaging Security Threats citizens in the PRC may be subjected to interrogations and detention without fair and transparent treatment under the law.. Counterintelligence (CI) is a dynamic and ever-changing field, art, and science. Because of the enormous, Strategic intelligence is information that is needed to formulate policy and military plans at the international and national policy levels. A new Chinese counterespionage law poses risks to Americans and U.S. companies doing business in China, according to a security alert from a U.S. counterintelligence agency. PDF Counterintelligence for National Security - The World Factbook This People from all those groups have been interrogated or detained by Chinese officials for alleged violations of national security laws. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) fulfills this goal, as the agency collects, analyzes, and processes information at an international level and utilizes the data to further bolster our nations intelligence and security against foreign countries. However, estimation of. The United States Intelligence community draws on advanced technology and analytical techniques. The law also calls on all Chinese citizens to report suspected intelligence activities to the government, with penalties for those that fail to do so. Strategic Counterintelligence is the job of US counterintelligence to identify, assess, neutralize and exploit the intelligence activities of foreign powers, terrorist groups, and other entities that seek to harm us. If not what should the proper role be? What We Investigate Terrorism Counterintelligence Cyber Crime Public Corruption Civil Rights Organized Crime More News Most Wanted Counterintelligence Spies might seem like a throwback to. Counterintelligence - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com counterintelligence: 1 n intelligence activities concerned with identifying and counteracting the threat to security posed by hostile intelligence organizations or by individuals engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism Types: show 7 types. Strategic Counterintelligence: What Is It, and What Should We Do - CIA Due to the professionalism and 60 years of success to show for it, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and National Clandestine Service (NCS) conducting. Copyright 2023 The Washington Times, LLC. The National Counterintelligence Strategy of the United States of Does congress have a proper role in the oversight of strategic intelligence? Mirriam-Grace MacIntyre, Executive Director, NCSC. Information can be changeable and is also a brainstorming of information. There needs to be an organizational change throughout counterintelligence to change how the intelligence discipline is seen by the rest of the operating, Since 1947, when the Central Intelligence Agency was created, the United States has had an organization that has the sole purpose of conducting covert operations, collecting information, and providing that same information to the respective personnel. Forces lives. CIA historian Don Steury has written: By contrast, "strategic counterintelligence" remains a relatively undeveloped concept, in theory or implementation. Isn't this curious? Five strategic objectives encompass the most critical areas where foreign intelligence services are targeting the United States: Critical Infrastructure; Key U.S. Supply Chains; the U.S. Economy; American Democracy; and Cyber and Technical Operations. PDF The Art of Strategic Counterintelligence - The World Factbook Many people believe, and U.S. law states, that intelligence can provide no greater service than warning of impending threats to national none defined Intelligence analysts design endless drills on a how to manual that states explanations on circumstances such as terrorist attacks, nuclear accident, biological war, etc. The warning covers business people, former government officials, academics, relatives of Chinese nationals and journalists. Click The restrictions were an apparent retaliation for moves by the United States, Japan and the Netherlands to curb exports of advanced semiconductor equipment to China. Historically, intelligence played a key role to provide military supports to the U.S. forces and helped shape U.S. foreign policies of the past and present. Current intelligence is the non-stop information gathering process to complete the puzzle. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Gallium and germanium are listed by the U.S. government among minerals deemed critical to the U.S. economy and national security.. National Counterintelligence Strategy for the United States. Manage Newsletters, The Unregulated Podcast with Mike McKenna and Tom Pyle, Heritages Cully Stimson joins Cheryl Chumley, In this Nov. 9, 2017, file photo, an American flag is flown next to the Chinese national emblem during a welcome ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. We have to proactively to engage enemy targets and understand their objectives and seize advantages to defeat the enemy intelligence. Strategic counterintelligence is the analysis of foreign intelligence or security service entity acting on behalf of state or non-state actor. Privacy Policy / marked advantage in the area of strategic counterintelligence. Discussed below are the aspects of counterintelligence support to unified land operations in the offense and defense against the conventional threat of a hybrid force. PDF What is Counterintelligence? - AFIO Realizing I am not currently in an operational unit to accomplish this, I look at other issues in my career field. Contact Bill Gertz on Twitter @BillGertz. Read More. Strategic Counterintelligence: an Approach to Engaging Security Threats Expand. Collecting and analyzing the material is what is occurring at this time. This measure could allow Chinese authorities to exploit system flaws before cyber vulnerabilities are publicly known, the notice said. The US Intelligence Community has shown a lack of understanding and appreciation of counterintelligence and its capabilities as a strategic tool. hide 7 types. Providing for the common defense means that the United States government must preserve the rights, freedom, and safety of the nation as a whole. Counterintelligence - Wikipedia This shift directed the Armys emphasis away from the large conventional conflicts to counterinsurgency. Counterintelligence has its own distinct logic as an intellectual discipline. Putin after Prighozin: A look at post-coup Russia, American Jews lack survival skills, and liberalism isnt serving them well, Jill Scotts twisted home of the slaves anthem face-slaps all America. Counterintelligence is usually used to collect information about the adversary and weaken foreign intelligence operations. What is counterintelligence? | Definition from TechTarget Under the law, foreign nationals can also be prevention from leaving the country during counterespionage investigations. Corrections? In this paper the subject of interest is the role of congress in the oversight of strategic intelligence, or the lack there of. FBI Counterintelligence National Strategy A Blueprint for Protecting U.S. In a related development, the State Department recently updated its travel warning to Americans going to China over concerns about arbitrary detentions, exit bans and enforcement of local laws. The operational aspect is aimed at exploiting the state or non-state actors clandestine collection channel to manage the actors objectives. Strategic deception was an alien concept that was little understood in US intelligence and diplomatic communities. Enterprise Threat Mitigation Newsletters and Events. counterespionage spying on the spies security intelligence . Postal service and couriers and internet service providers must assist counterspy investigations, the law says. [1] One of the issues I have noticed in my career path is the negative connotation towards counterintelligence agents. The new law states that counterespionage efforts are to uphold the centralized and unified leadership of the [Chinese Communist] Party center, adhere to the holistic view of national security, persist in combining public and secret efforts, combining specialized work and mass line work, persisting in active defense, punishment in accordance with law, and addressing both symptoms and root causes, to build a peoples line of defense for national security.. Intelligence is a solid component of past data that stays permanent. For instance, most common domestic terrorists targeted National Security are gangs and other forms of terrorists inside the US. The operational aspect is aimed at exploiting the state or non-state actor's clandestine collection channel to manage the actor's objectives. Updates? A 2021 cybersecurity measure requires U.S. companies in China to report vulnerabilities in their systems or software. Technical counterintelligence measures also will be increased, and counterspy forces bolstered. Then having the technology or weapon analyzed and used to develop countermeasures or techniques, which will save U.S. Strategic intelligence is information that is needed to formulate policy and military plans at the international and national policy levels. For Enterprise Threat Mitigation news & events contact us via This email address is being protected from spambots . Foreign nationals can now be questioned by counterintelligence officials, and their electronic devices seized and facilities and documents inspected. Following the Chinese announcement on Monday, the Biden administration is reportedly planning to restrict Chinese companies access to U.S. cloud computing services, The Wall Street Journal reported Wednesday. The new restrictions will be part of a larger package of economic sanctions and restrictions designed to limit Chinas ability to use U.S. technology to bolster its military. There are many cases that our government data has been stolen by the hackers from foreign entities including 4 million federal employee records. The report, quoting people familiar with the planned restrictions, said cloud service providers such as Amazon and Microsoft will first have to obtain U.S. government permission before providing cloud computing services that use advanced artificial intelligence chips to Chinese customers. Download PDF to continue reading "The Question of Strategic Intelligence" (22 pages), Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Counterintelligence (CI) is the information gathered and actions taken to identify and protect against an adversary's knowledge collection activities or attempts to cause harm through sabotage or other actions. FBI Counterintelligence National Strategy National Insider Threat Task Force Fact Sheet. JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Counterintelligence, as defined in the National Security Act of 1947, is "information gathered and activities conducted to protect against espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassinations conducted by or on behalf of foreign governments or elements thereof, foreign organizations or foreign persons, or international terrorist. As defined at law, counterintelligence embraces both "information gathered" and "activities conducted" to counter foreign intelligence threats. Five Chinese employees of Mintz were arrested for what the Beijing government said were suspected illegal business operations. The law expands the definition of espionage from covering state secrets and intelligence activities to include any documents, data, materials or items viewed by Chinese authorities as linked to unspecified national security concerns. COUNTERINTELLIGENCE: THE NEGLECTED ELEMENT - Patrick Henry College The new law, which took effect July 1, has the potential to create legal risks or uncertainty for foreign companies, journalists, academics, and researchers, according to a notice from the National Counterintelligence and Security Center, or NCSC, a counterspy element under Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines. Advanced cloud services allow companies to utilize super-computing capabilities without having to buy advanced equipment and microchips. Bill Gertz can be reached at bgertz@washingtontimes.com. For if strategic intelligence takes as its touchstone the whole of state interests and the sources of state power, then understanding the purpose and manner in which other states use their intelligence resources to gain advantage andmastering the capability to counter themwould seem to be the other side of the strategic intelligence coin. The Challenges of Counterintelligence | The Oxford Handbook of National Hello, Dominique. Jan Jyh-horng, a spokesman for Taiwans Mainland Affairs Council, said many cases involved Taiwanese nationals being questioned and detained without cause by Chinese authorities, including lawmakers and academics. A law on personal information protection, also from 2021, gives Chinese authorities the ability to gather personal data on employees of U.S. companies in China. Counterintelligence (CI) is intertwined with our history, laws and ethics, and major espionage cases have affected American society and politics from German saboteurs and communist movements to terrorist cells today.2 The CI mission that supports and is governed by our Constitution and democratic institutions is utterly different from that pract. Theses and Dissertations, Electronic (ETDs), http://jhir.library.jhu.edu/handle/1774.2/44657. here for reprint permission. here for reprint permission. counterintelligence as a lead to further investigation, by the executive as the basis for new security measures, or by the legislature in blocking loopholes in the law. These inside threats were not unnoticed for months and sometimes years and it caused great damage to US interests. The meaning of strategic intelligence is also. The new law makes documents, data and other materials considered relevant to national security subject to seizure or inspection, the warning notice said. The secretarys talks are expected to include discussion of macroeconomics, climate change and debt in the developing world. The June 30 DNI notice said the Chinese legal restrictions are part of a series of new regulations since 2015 related to national security, cybersecurity and data privacy, covering both domestic and foreign companies, including American firms operating in China. These are the questions best answered. Van Cleave argues issue is the potential for engaging CI collection and operations as tools to advance national security policy objectives, at the strategic level, to go on the offense to degrade hostile external foreign intelligence services and their ability to work against us. Political Science. Tactical intelligence is intended primarily to respond to the needs of military field commanders so they can plan for and, if necessary, conduct combat operations.. The US has the ability to effectively employ strategic counterintelligence operations, deliberately and reactively, against a state or non-state actor, to drive the actors moves and countermoves. This research reviews and answers the question of Strategic Counterintelligence; What Is It and What Should We Do About it? Strategic counterintelligence is the analysis of foreign intelligence or security service entity acting on behalf of state or non-state actor. Strategic Counterintelligence is the job of US counterintelligence to identify, assess, neutralize and exploit the intelligence activities of foreign powers, terrorist groups, and other entities that seek to harm us. Taiwans government recently announced that its citizens have been arbitrarily detained under the new counterespionage law, and that Taipei would respond to such hostile acts.. Terms of Use / NCSC Strategic Plan. Armed forces have always used intelligence of some form be it sneaking up a hill and scouting what is on the other side to the use of modern platforms such as, The 9/11 attacks opened the avenue for a scrutiny of the performance and ability of the intelligence community to detect any threats to the safety of the United States. By contrast, strategic counterintelligence remains a relatively undeveloped concept, in theory or implementation. Other intelligence operations also consist of covert, counterintelligence operations. Counterintelligence FBI 2. The laws can also be used to compel Chinese nationals employed by U.S. firms to assist the governments intelligence collection and operations. The broadest of these levels is strategic intelligence, which includes information about the capabilities and intentions of foreign countries. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. is conducted on three levels: strategic (sometimes called national), tactical, and counterintelligence. COUNTERINTELLIGENCE IN THE 21ST CENTURY: THE NEED FOR INTEGRATION - War Isnt this curious? U.S. Many regard, the function of the U.S. intelligence activity today is the product of the Cold War. In recent times, significant societal and technological changes have forced the CI field and its component agencies to adopt new methods to meet new and emerging trends and threats. Counterintelligence: exposing, preventing, and investigating intelligence activities on U.S. soil; foreign espionage strikes at the heart of national security, impacting political, military, and economic strengths. citizens traveling or residing in the PRC may be detained without access to U.S. consular services or information about their alleged crime, the warning said. The new law, which . As we know, cyber security is crucial to protecting US computers, networks, programs and data unauthorized access. Our description of counterintelligence activity has included the traditional elements of counterespionage, countersabotage, and countersubversion. Counterintelligence is the method of gathering information and performing activities to identify, deceive, exploit, disrupt, or protect against espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassination conducted for or on behalf of foreign powers, organizations, or persons or their agents, or international terrorist organizations or a. China called the U.S. arrogant and selfish on Friday, , Actor Jim Caviezel on evil, faith and freedom, Click An anti-sanctions regulation may compel U.S. companies to heed [Chinese] regulations rather than U.S requirements, or face legal consequences, the notice said. U.S. Strategic Warning Intelligence: Situation and Prospects Strategic warning long has been a core function of national intelligence services. It is true in a way. Although, this, by some, has been considered conflictual as the CIA is handling those three actions. Counterspies are also given free access to public transportation and can enter residences during security inquiries. The tit-for-tat supply chain battle comes as Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen is set to visit China this week for talks the administration hopes will boost cooperation and cool rising U.S.-China tensions. My deception research revealed that state and non-state actors are still susceptible to deception, and that technology is increasing this vulnerability in the US. Ive enjoyed reading your post. Artur Gruszczak. In the United States, counterintelligence generally meant catching enemy spies, not manipulating the perceptions of another power's intelligence services. Had it not been for the bravery of men and women alike, and the utter will to be free from the British rule, our military leaders would not have been so well prepared to engage the enemy and win in decisive battles. The travel warning also urged Americans in China or traveling to the country not to use drugs. Counterintelligence agency warns on Chinese spy law - Washington Times The Chinese Communist Party-affiliated outlet Global Times, however, says the mineral restrictions show that China will not be passively squeezed out of the global semiconductor supply chain.. Strategic Counterintelligence: What Is It and What Should We Do About There are so many spying cases from the insider whom worked either for foreign governments or businesses. The Strategic Intelligence Community. 2016. Yet to the extent strategic counterintelligence (CI) is addressed within CI or intelligence circles, it is controversial, poorly understood, and even more poorly executed because it does not fit comfortably within the existing architecture and approach to counterintelligence as it has developed within the United States. Beijing views inadequate government control of information within China and its outbound flow as a national security risk, the NCSC notice said. This chapter introduces the concept of intelligence and elaborates on its meaning, theoretical foundations, explanatory properties and cognitive values. Historically, US adversaries have used the famed Double-Cross System to engage in counterintelligence and counter-espionage operations that have effectively neutralized US foreign intelligence operations. Now the Army is adapting again due to the ever changing conflicts in the world. This research reviews and answers the question of "Strategic Counterintelligence; What Is It and What Should We Do About it?"1Strategic counterintelligence is the analysis of foreign intelligence or security service entity acting on behalf of state or non-state actor. The restrictions on cloud services are aimed at preventing Chinese artificial-intelligence companies from circumventing export controls through cloud computing resources abroad. The collection is the ability to gather intelligence information, A major goal I always strive for is the acquisition of enemy technology and weapons. Political, theoretical, and operational training for state security organ staff shall be conducted in a planned manner, the law states. Chinas government announced this week it is imposing restrictions on the export of gallium and germanium, two rare-earth minerals key to manufacturing advanced semiconductors. Counterintelligence support to combined arms maneuver throughout unified land operations is not completely new to counterintelligence. Tactical intelligence is intended primarily to respond to the needs of military field commanders so they can plan for and, if necessary, conduct combat operations.. Like you said prevent of inside threat is one of ways to conduct strategic counter intelligence. Omissions? A 2021 data security law increases Chinese government access to U.S. companies data within China and expands Chinese control on the outbound flow of data. Ever since Sherman Kents signature work was published, strategicintelligence has been the subject of literature, study, and practice, and, although an author in the pages of this issue ofStudieswill disagree, the subject has come to occupy a well-established place as a core intelligence product line and mission.1. Since counterintelligence supports the maneuver it is continuing to adapt. Through researched historical examples, it was found that strategic counterintelligence operations are a method of imposing costs on a state or non-state actor, specifically through the controlled release of technology. Counterintelligence is an activity aimed at protecting an agency's intelligence program from an opposition's intelligence service. State Department updates travel warning for China. It is considered that this may be a conflict of interest in a means of, the same people that are collecting information, creating a bias opinion, are conducting the covert action being carried out. My goal is teach to younger agents there is always something they can be doing some kind of counterintelligence related work anywhere they are stationed. PDF U.S. Strategic Warning Intelligence: Situation and Prospects Also, confronting the lazy agents and either convincing them it is in their best interest to work or get out of the military occupational specialty and make room for agents who actually want to do the job. The warning also urges Americans to avoid taking part in demonstrations in China. Some features of this site may not work without it. Explicitly, the intelligence community advantages technology and tradecraft within a proscribed process. Definitely, we cant afford to let another 9/11 happen. There is no such thing that is perfect system so we should expect some degree of flaws on strategic counterintelligence since we are dealing with offensive and defensive operations at home and abroad to protect Americans from our adversaries. What is atissue, what the very concept of "strategic counterintelligence" implies, isthe potential for engaging CI collection and operations as tools to advancenational security policy objectives, and, at the strategic level, to go on theoffense to degrade hostile external foreign intelligence services and theirability to work against us. In fact. Counterintelligence means information gathered and activities conducted to identify, deceive, exploit, disrupt, or protect against espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassinations conducted for or on behalf of foreign powers, organizations, or persons, or their agents, or international terrorist organizations or activities.1 Alert. The 39th US Army Chief of Staff, General Milley, stated that the US Army needs to re-focus on conventional training. An intelligence process that sets objectives, collects, analyzes, and report findings, with feedback loops integrated throughout. This could create a bias work environment. Counterintelligence (CI) involves actions aimed at protecting the United States against foreign intelligence operations and espionage from penetration and disruption by hostile nations or their intelligence services (Lowenthal, 2014). lets not forget that all these intelligence techniques are designed to protect and maintain the integrity of our president, our country, its allies and, I. 1 " Spies of The American Revolution" " " Wendell P. Chase III Armstrong State University Political History of America / Georgia 18 September 2014 " " " " " " " " " " " 2 Spies of The American Revolution Contrary to popular belief, the art of intelligence and counterintelligence is not really all that new to the United States, but goes all the way back to the days of The American Revolution.