This census area dates back to 1983 when Chiang Mai's municipal area was enlarged for the first and last time since becoming the first City Municipality in Thailand (then under Siam) in 1935. Chiang Mai listed as worst in the world for air quality in survey of 100 cities as pollution worsens during cooler months Rebecca Ratcliffe and Navaon Siradapuvadol in Bangkok Mon 27 Mar 2023. RM 106.75. Private rooms start at 1,000 THB for a double room with an ensuite bathroom. The main source of the fires is forested areas being cleared to make room for new crops, primarily corn, which is rarely eaten in the local diet. Population. Report . Shopping Malls: Besides Bangkok, until recently, Chiang Mai offered the most Big-Brand shopping malls. People think there are so many issues that havent been addressed that they get disillusioned, Marks, from Dublin City University, said. Population change from 2000 to 2015 Increase of 17.9% from year 2000 to 2015 Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid Median Age Median Age: 38.4 years Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network) Population By Age and Gender Chiang Mai Population Tree Its local university is also developing specializations in robotic surgery and geriatric medicine to accommodate a future aging population. Kaeng om is a spicy curry consisting of intestines, This page was last edited on 3 July 2023, at 10:59. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. The latest development is that Mass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand (MRTA) has approved a draft decree on the light railway transit system project in Chiang Mai. If the draft is approved by the Thai cabinet, the construction could begin in 2020 and be completed by 2027. Chiang Mai Population 2023 - World Population Review Nakhon Ping District includes the northern part of the city. [87] The mayor serves a four-year term and is assisted by no more than four deputy mayors appointed directly by the mayor. Chiang Mai Travel Costs. covers the area of 20,170.1057 sq.km. She stressed, however, that the root cause lies within Thailand, even if some burning happens abroad. [13] Lampang then served as the capital of what remained of Lan Na. Chiang Mai is 64.6% less expensive than New York (without rent, see our cost of living index). But, as a whole, Asia always wins the hearts of travelers because of its identity, the beauty of life of sticking to culture and traditions, and spirituality. . The report concluded that Chiang Mais cultural image was highly marketable to foreign travelers, and needed to be promoted; that present accommodations were adequate and not restraining growth; and that as long as development and preservation were carefully balanced through sound planning, Chiang Mais capacity for tourism would continue to increase. The major reasons that have made Chiang Mai a tourist attraction are its topography, climate, and cultural history. The region is home to distinctive foods, music, arts, way of life, and even language. Chiang Mai's 2023 population is now estimated at, Chiang Mai has grown by 15,417 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the. It is an elaborate dinner or lunch offered by a host to guests at various ceremonies or parties, such as weddings, housewarmings, celebrations, novice ordinations, or funerals. Best things to do in Chiang Mai 2023 - Klook Travel In 2015, Chiang Mai was on the tentative list for UNESCO World Heritage inscription. These findings were submitted to TOT to help it establish a transportation policy to complement its tourism development program. Most of them agree that factors such as lack of public transport, increasing number of motor vehicles, inefficient land use plan and urban sprawl, have led to these problems.[66]. Chiang Rai has grown by 7,265 in the last year, which represents a 1.29% annual change. Summary of cost of living in Chiang Mai, Thailand: A family of four estimated monthly costs are without rent (using our estimator). Chiang Mai (Thai: , pronounced [ta.mj] (listen); Northern Thai: , pronounced[tia.mj]) is the largest Province (changwat) of Thailand. Click to reveal Weekly Wet Season Situation Report in the Lower Mekong River Basin - 27 See: Forbes, Andrew, "The Peoples of Chiang Mai", in Penth, Hans, and Forbes, Andrew, "Chiang Mai's Environmental Challenges", Fourth International Conference of Environmental Compliance and Enforcement. The end is not in sight, as the number of fires has increased every year for a decade, and data shows more pollution in late-February 2016 than in late-February 2015. Weenarin said that even a second-hand harvester would set the farmer back 5 million baht ($150,000) more than they can afford. It is located on the Ping River, a major tributary of the Chao Phraya River, near the centre of a fertile intermontane basin at an elevation of 1,100 feet (335 m). The workshop provided an international forum for reviewing Chiang Mais tourism prospects while at the same time promoting it as a second Thai tourism destination other than Bangkok. The state railway operates 10 trains a day to Chiang Mai railway station from Bangkok. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Most journeys run overnight and take approximately 1215 hours. The TCEB forecasts revenue from MICE to rise by 10 percent to 4.24 billion baht in 2013 and the number of MICE travellers to rise by five percent to 72,424. [18], "Chiang Mai represents the prime diamond on the crown of Thailand, the crown cannot be sparkle and beauteous without the diamond", Ever since the municipal city area was enlarged to 40,2km in 1983, no changes or updates have been made to it, even with the population increasing substantially in the years after. While CP is not the only giant agribusiness, it has greatly expanded the model of contract farming in Thailand and neighbouring countries. This is where PATA came in. Chiang Mai - Population 149 261 people Flag of Thailand In July 2022 2023 Chiang Mai Province Official Site The hottest month in this entire period was April 2016 at 31.6 C. [citation needed] DEPA has also provided funding to Chiang Mai's Maejo University, to develop wireless sensor systems for better farmland irrigation techniques, to reduce use of water sprinklers and increase productivity. [70] The "Smart City" outlook (integrating Information and Communications Technology (ICT) with the Internet of Things (IOT)), is viewed to be critical both for secondary cities with burgeoning urban population like Chiang Mai,[71] as well as part of Thailand's move to be digital hub of ASEAN. The problem is very much tied to the big agricultural industry, which the government is not even trying to touch, Weenarin said. Speaking at the launch at the Lanna Folklife Museum, Deputy Governor Puttipong Sirimart stated that the introduction of such "smart transportation" was a positive move in Chiang Mai's transformation into a "Smart City" (part of the "Thailand 4.0" vision). [22], The viewpoint at the 41st km of the Highway 1009, Doi Inthanon, Prunus cerasoides blooming at Doi SuthepPui National Park, Pong Dueat Hot Springs, Huai Nam Dang National Park, Pha Daeng National Park in Chiang Dao District, The mountains of Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary in Chiang Dao District, A photo of a hill blue flycatcher in the Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary, The Fang River, part of the Mekong watershed, in Chai Prakan District, The lake of Mae Ngat Somboon Chon Dam, Si Lanna National Park, East gate (Tha Phae Gate) of the city wall. Municipalities in Chiang Mai (Northern Region, Thailand) with population statistics, charts, map, location, weather and web information. The maximum temperature ever recorded was 42.5C (108.5F) in May 2016. Sriwichai, Mengrai, and Kawila consist of the western, southern, and eastern parts, respectively. Tha Pae Walking Street. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. 1952 10,000. Has an old coin museum open to the public during business hours. There are two main sport stadia in Chiang Mai and its environs: 700th Anniversary Stadium and Province Stadium. All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Several national parks are in the province: Doi Inthanon,[5] Doi Suthep-Pui,[6] Ob Luang,[7] Sri Lanna,[8] Huai Nam Dang,[9] Mae Wang,[10] and Pha Daeng. The city centerwithin the city wallsis mostly within Sriwichai ward. In 1950, the population of Chiang Mai was 63,140. In 1996, speaking at the Fourth International Network for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement conferenceheld in Chiang Mai that yearthe Governor Virachai Naewboonien invited guest speaker Dr. Jakapan Wongburanawatt, Dean of the Social Science Faculty of Chiang Mai University, to discuss air pollution efforts in the region. 1,516. Chiang Mai Air Pollution: Real-time Air Quality Index - aqicn.org Population. Other changes are already underway, with TrueMove H and dtac announcing in November 2021 plans to . From the figures stated above, it's apparent that many people live in the more urbanized and developed cities because of the industries, job opportunities, landmarks and attractions that are available there. Best Price Guarantee. Flea & Street Markets. [34], The Municipal Council is the legislative body of the municipality. Performance & security by Cloudflare. As of 26 November 2019 there are:[19] one Chiang Mai Provincial Administration Organisation (ongkan borihan suan changwat) and 121 municipal (thesaban) areas in the province. 208.113.198.236 Chiang Mai has a tropical wet and dry climate (Kppen Aw), tempered by the low latitude and moderate elevation, with warm to hot weather year-round, though nighttime conditions during the dry season can be cool and are much lower than daytime highs. For example, tourism has played a tremendous role in promoting arts and crafts market in Chiang Mai. Of the population, 13.4 percent in the province are members of hill tribes: The seal of the province shows a white elephant in a glass pavilion. What was once the majority of Chiang Mai's city area, has now become a small part of the expanded city-scape, making up only most parts of Mueang Chiang Mai district in the inner city. Projections 0 500,000 1,000,000 Population 1,213,000 The Mae Ping, one of the major tributaries of the Chao Phraya River, originates in the Daen Lao mountains. There has been over four million people who worked in the tourism industry in the country since 2017, up until the disruption of COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Chiang Mai has several universities, including Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Rajabhat University, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Payap University, Far Eastern University, and Maejo University, as well as numerous technical and teacher colleges. How Chiang Mai became the world's most polluted city City which bring happiness and well-being to all walks life. Chiang Mai, Thailand 2023: Best Places to Visit - Tripadvisor Chiang Mai province - Wikipedia Note: This apartment is quite "expensive" for Chiang Mai standards and average price. 2562", "Number of local government organizations by province", "MOU of the Establishment of Friendship between Province of Chiang Mai and Prefecture of Hokkaido", "-", Website of Chiang Mai provincial administration, Website of Chiang Mai Provincial Administration Organization, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Mai_province&oldid=1163177146, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with missing country, Articles containing Northern Thai-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2015, Wikipedia articles with style issues from February 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2010, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0. Air pollution chokes Thailand as campaigners call for stricter laws The city was surrounded by a moat and a defensive wall since nearby Taungoo Dynasty of the Bamar people was a constant threat, as were the armies of the Mongol Empire, which decades earlier had conquered most of Yunnan, China, and in 1292 overran the bordering Dai kingdom of Chiang Hung. [17], The provincial slogan is In the shadow of Mount Doi Suthep, blessed with rice customs and traditions, beautiful wild flowers, magnificent Nakhon Phing.[17]. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Smallholder farmers, who dominate in Thailand, enter contracts with large companies, which sell them seeds and fertilisers, and commit to buying the crops. Particles known as secondary aerosols products of chemical reactions from pollutants coming mostly from field fires in stagnant air account for a further 30 percent of haze. Flea & Street Markets. This pressures the farmers to maximise output. Expat Guide: Living In Chiang Mai | 2023 - A Broken Backpack Chiang Rai, Thailand Population (2023) - Population Stat Breaking the numbers down by city show how this country is one of the most populated in the world. Total 1,682,164 (30 Iune 2015) Male : 818,100; Female : 864,064 She believes the Thai Clean Air Act, a citizens legislative proposal submitted to the parliament, could help. The narrative pins the blame on the farmers or the hill tribes, or neighbouring countries politically, they are the convenient scapegoats, Weenarin said. Local public transport is via tuk-tuk, songthaew, bus,[64] or rickshaw. Typically only the main stupa remains as it is a brick and cement structure, with other temple buildings no longer there. Chiang Mai International Airport receives an average of 50 flights a day from Bangkok (25 from Suvarnabhumi and also 25 from Don Mueang,[63] flight time about 1 hour 10 minutes) and also serves as a local hub for services to other northern cities such as Chiang Rai, Phrae, and Mae Hong Son. . Chiang Mai Holidays 2023 / 2024 | Kenwood Travel It can also be held in connection with celebrations for specific buildings in a Thai temple and during Buddhist festivals such as Khao Pansa, Og Pansa, Loi Krathong, and Thai New Year (Songkran). It has the power to issue ordinances by laws that do not contradict with the laws of the country. Chiang Mai was the second city in Thailand, after Phuket and along with Khon Kaen,[69] to be developed using the "smart city" model. Farmers, through the promotions of agricultural products, provide enjoyment and educate public about farming and agriculture. The air people are breathing in northern Thailand is cutting their life short by three, four years. In 1950, the population of Chiang Rai was 9,868 . Shopping destinations: Chiang Mai has a large and famous night bazaar for local arts and handicrafts. [82] Tourism in Chiang Mai has been growing annually by 15 percent per year since 2011, mostly due to Chinese tourists who account for 30 percent of international arrivals. The second task force determined that the international market was not adequately served - flight reservations in and out of Bangkok were difficult to make, and Thai Airways services were not well marketed overseas. The number of tourists has increased with an average rate of 13.6 percent annually between 2009 and 2015. Cold and hot weather effects occur immediately but cold effects last longer than hot effects and contribute to higher cold related mortality risk among old people aged more than 85 years. The urban area has a combined population of 1,198,000 residents, making Chiang Mai the second largest city in Thailand after Bangkok (10.7 million people) and twice as big as the third largest city Nakhon Ratchasima (Estimate: 500,000 people). Its main advantage over Bangkok is lower costs of living. Toxic haze limits visibility to a few hundred metres; the blanket of smog looks like a poisonous fog from the aeroplane. 2023 Wat Phra That Doi Suthep 7,708 Religious Sites, Observation Decks & Towers Doi Suthep-Pui National Park 545 National Parks Khamthiang Flower Market 70 Flea & Street Markets Mae Sa Waterfall 638 Parks, Waterfalls [82] In 2015, 7.4 million tourists visited Chiang Mai. Namtok Bua TongNamphu Chet Si National Park, Airports of Thailand Public Company Limited, " 2 ..2562", Human achievement index 2017 by National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB), pages 140, maps 19, retrieved 14 September 2019, ISBN 978-974-9769-33-1, " 133 ", " () 22 ", " 5 .. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Source: Wikipedia, 2023. "Lan Na Rebirth: Recently Re-established Temples", in Forbes, Andrew, and Henley, David. Need a place quick? Burning fields are blamed for hazardous levels of air pollution in northern Thailand but the government is doing little to act. 132.148.130.75 [citation needed] It is considered one of the most scenic provinces in the country due to its mountain ranges, valleys, flora, and fauna. The model aims to capture and populate multiple levels of information (including building, social, environmental, governmental, and economic data) from sources like sensors, real-time traffic information, and social forums for access by managers, governments, and citizens using mobile apps, tablets, and dashboards. 2024 1,229,000. It is 700km (435mi) north of Bangkok in a mountainous region called the Thai highlands and has a population of 1.2 million people as of 2022,[3][4] which is more than 66 percent of the total population of Chiang Mai province (1.8 million). For other uses, see, " " ('Doi Suthep is Sri, Tradition is elegant, Beautiful blossoms and Invaluable name of Nakornping'), Toggle Administrative divisions and postal codes subsection, Administrative divisions and postal codes. City in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand Chiang Mai sometimes written as "Chiengmai" or "Chiangmai" is the largest city in northern Thailand. Here's an overview of our monthly expenses in Chiang Mai, Thailand. The municipal council applies to all people living in the municipal area. With no capital to invest in modern harvesters, field burning is the easiest method to increase productivity. King Meng Rai built many temples in the region. [57], The influx of tourists has put a strain on the city's natural resources. The modern municipality dates to a sanitary district (sukhaphiban) that was created in 1915. The population in Chiang Mai for 2023 is 149261. Chiang Mai province is about 685km (426mi) from Bangkok in the Mae Ping River basin and is on average at 300m (1,000ft) elevation. "Wat Suan Dok, the Flower Garden temple", in Forbes, Andrew, and Henley, David. Everyone knows exactly who is responsible for the problem, but there is silence, Weenarin said. A single person estimated monthly costs are 508.2$ without rent. If you enjoy going to Buddhist temples, then there are over 300 for you to visit in Chiang Mai. Name Native Status Population Estimate 2005-12-31 Population Estimate 2010-12-31 Population Estimate 2015-12-31 United Nations - World Population Prospects, Chiang Mai, Thailand Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Chiang Mai in 2023 is, The metro area population of Chiang Mai in 2022 was, The metro area population of Chiang Mai in 2021 was, The metro area population of Chiang Mai in 2020 was. PM2.5 is fine particulate matter within the smog that is 2.5 microns or less in diameter and can penetrate deep into the lungs and have been linked to health problems such as acute and chronic bronchitis, as well as asthma attacks. Chiang Mai for Digital Nomads: The Definitive Guide 2023 - GoVisaFree CP did not respond to Al Jazeeras request for comment. Chiang Mai | Thailand, History, Features, & Map | Britannica We are a couple, and we like our apartment to be more spacious, which is why we opted for this option. "Chiang Mai's Hill Peoples", in Forbes, Andrew, and Henley, David. [55] According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the acceptable level of PM10 is 50 g/m and PM2.5 is 25 g/m. Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. It is aimed to both increase the size of Chiang Mai's digital workforce, as well as attract foreign digital talent to Chiang Mai. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. There are a total of 32 self-governing cities, but there are also many smaller cities and towns that give this country its large population. The city's sprawl has since extended into several neighboring districts, from Hang Dong in the south, to Mae Rim in the north, and Suthep in the west, to San Kamphaeng in the east, forming the Chiang Mai urban area with over a million residents. [11] The total forest area is 15,404km2 (5,948sqmi) or 69.6 percent of provincial area.[2]. Thousands of people suffer from respiratory issues just one Chiang Mai hospital reported nearly 13,000 patients seeking treatment for breathing problems in the first quarter of 2023, according to local media outlet Prachatai. The central Chang Puak Terminal (north of Chiang Puak Gate) provides local services within Chiang Mai Province. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. Populous cities or countries usually offer better employment opportunities because of their large economies. [67] It is believed that such a system would mitigate Chiang Mai's traffic problems[68] to a large degree. with a population of over 10 and a half million people, it goes without saying that Chiang Mai has its fair share . It causes cancers, mental health issues, other problems. situated in the northern part of Thailand. It is the capital of Chiang Mai Province and was a former capital of the kingdom of Lan Na, which later became the Kingdom of Chiang Mai, a tributary state of Siam from 1774 to 1899, and finally the seat of princely rulers until 1939. Chiang Mai Philatelic Museum, showing the history of postage stamps and postal development of Thailand, especially of Chiang Mai. The university is also developing agricultural drones that can spray fertilizers and pesticides on crops which, if successful, will result in lower costs. Active children and adults, and people with respiratory disease, such as asthma, should avoid all outdoor exertion; everyone else, especially children, should limit outdoor exertion. 5G in Thailand: AIS Leads the Market - Ookla Click to reveal Mae Jo, Mae Hia, Mueang Kaen Phatthana and Ton Pao have town (thesaban mueang) status. [16] From then, Chiang Mai not only became the capital and cultural core of the Lanna Kingdom, but also the centre of Buddhism in northern Thailand. The current Mayor is Tussanai Burabupakorn, as of June 2018. [12][failed verification] Chiang Mai formally became part of the Thonburi Kingdom in 1774 by an agreement with Chao Kavila, after the Thonburi king Taksin helped drive out the Taungoo Bamar. [14] First covering just 17.5km2 (7sqmi), the city was enlarged to 40.2km2 (16sqmi) on 5 April 1983. Northern Telecoms of Thailand Museum, housed in a former telephone exchange building, displaying the history and evolution of telecommunications in Northern Thailand. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. During peak hours, the road traffic is often badly congested. In 1774 the Burmese colonial regime were finally driven out of Chiang Mai by a coalition of Lanna and Siamese forces and it then became a tributary state of Siam, which later installed a Lanna chieftain ally, Kawila, to independently rule over Lampang and Chiang Mai region as a monarch. [6] [7] It lies in upper northern Thailand and has a population of 1.78 million people. Chiang Mai, Thailand Population (2023) - Population Stat The pavilion symbolizes that Buddhism prospered in Chiang Mai, especially when in 1477 the teachings of Buddha, the Tripitaka, were reviewed. Chiang Mai is one of 20 cities in Thailand and ranks 5 in the Thailand population. Flea & Street Markets. Somporn Chantara, a chemistry professor at Chiang Mai University, explained that in the haze period, half the smog comes from the burning of agricultural biomass. Gateway of Trade and Invesment which link to the world community. So it has hardly changed at all in the past 44 years. NEC expands digital elderly care system trial to Chiang Mai Every year between February and April now simply referred to as the haze season northern Thailand battles hazardous levels of smog. In 1950, the population of Chiang Mai was 63,140 . How Chiang Mai became the world's most polluted city Burning fields are blamed for hazardous levels of air pollution in northern Thailand but the government is doing little to act. Chiang Mai: Digital Nomad Paradise in 2023 | Thaiger For example, the Hang Dong Canyon is coveted as a great tourist attraction. Further 116 subdistrict municipalities (thesaban tambon). December 1999 was the coldest month with an average temperature of 22.5 C. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. Geography Your IP: Chiang Mai is internationally recognised as one of . The. 2496 (1953, reviewed in 2003), the duties of the Municipality cover a lot of areas which include clean water supply, waste and sewage disposal, communicable disease control, public training and education, public hospitals and electricity, etc. Chiang Mai Night Safari Park Ticket. [74], Under the 2011 IBM "Smarter Cities Challenge," IBM experts recommended smarter food initiatives focused on creating agricultural data for farmers, including price modelling, farmer-focused weather forecasting tools, an e-portal to help farmers align crop production with demand, as well as branding of Chiang Mai produce. [8], Kingdom of Ngoenyang 6381292Kingdom of Lanna 1292-1775Kingdom of Chiang Mai 1775-1899Kingdom of Siam 1899-1946Kingdom of Thailand 1946-present, Mangrai founded Chiang Mai in 1294[9] or 1296[5]:209 on a site that the Lawa people called Wiang Nopburi.[10][11]. The public is numb to the issue and the environment was not a big issue for the student protest [since 2020]. "The true source of the haze sits in the boardrooms of corporations eager to expand production and profits. The white elephant is a royal symbol in Thailand, and it is depicted to remember the offering of a white elephant by Thammalangka, a ruler of Chiang Mai, to his overlord, King Rama II of Bangkok. There are four wildlife sanctuaries, make up region 16 of Thailand's protected areas. Smoke from fires in northern Thailand is making it hard to breathe, and at least one hospital in . Founded in 1951 and headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand, the Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA) is a non-profit membership association working to promote the responsible development of travel and tourism in the Asia Pacific region. As of 2023, there have been no official sources indicating how large the extended metropolitan area is, since Thailand's outdated census methods prevent the determination of official metropolitan areas outside of Bangkok. No longer able to ignore the problem, the authorities are focusing on the symptoms. Thank you for choosing the Population HUB. [85], The Thailand Convention and Exhibition Bureau (TCEB) aims to market Chiang Mai as a global MICE city as part of a five-year plan. [72], The role of private sector investment, together with public sector partnership, is key to promote digital entrepreneurship. While AIS leads the market in terms of 5G performance in Q4 2021, the release of further spectrum in the 3.5 GHz band, due to be auctioned by the regulator this year, could drive changes in the market.