This article was most recently revised and updated by, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ecumenical-Patriarchate-of-Constantinople, Official Site of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. List of Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople since 1991, Toggle Early life and background subsection, Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople, , Dimtrios Archontnis, Ordinations and ecclesiastical appointments, Support of refugees, reunification and peace, Autocephaly of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, Possession of Vatican St. Peter Bone Fragments. The Service of the Saturday of Souls will especially remember all of those who labored for the realization of the Holy and Great Council. [4]) The current abbot is Metropolitan Paisios (Loulourgas) of Tyana, who led the monastery and its metochia into the Ecumenical Patriarchate along with the deputy abbot, Bishop Vikentios (Malamatenios) of Apameia. and Great Councils President. Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew, the spiritual leader of 300 million Orthodox Christians worldwide, was elected the 270th archbishop of Constantinople and ecumenical patriarch in October 1991. He pursued further studies at the Ecumenical Institute in Bossey, Switzerland and the University of Munich, specializing in ecclesiastical law. Preparation of a Council: A History - Ecumenical Patriarchate: Holy and [] This title is the only thing that I insist on. Learn about the local Autocephalous Churches! [1] In accordance with his title, he is regarded as the primus inter pares (first among equals) in the Eastern Orthodox Church, and as the spiritual leader of the Eastern Orthodox Christians worldwide.[a]. Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople You have been courageous in your call for unity among Christians, for eternal respect among all women and men and a shared commitment to the common good. The archbishop of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, by far the largest of Constantinopolitan jurisdictions in the US, is considered the local primate and may convene a Holy Synod . He has published many articles and is a founding member of the "Society for Justice for Eastern Churches" of which he has served as vice president. According to a legend of the late 4th century, the bishopric of Byzantium was founded by St. Andrew, and his disciple Stachys became the first bishop (ad 3854). 25.3K Followers. His All-Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew The meaning of ECUMENICAL PATRIARCH is the patriarch of Constantinople as the dignitary given first honor in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Also known as: Roman patriarchate, Rum patriarkhanesi, ecumenical patriarchate. On July 23, 1833, the Church of Greece declared itself autocephalous. The abbot and the deputy abbot of the monastery are both bishops, governing not only the monastery but also the metochia, most of which are in the northeastern United States. In the last decades the Ecumenical Patriarchate has promoted in particular the dialogue with the Church of Rome. When he returned to Constantinople in 1968, he was appointed assistant dean of the Sacred Theological School of Halki and, on October 19,1969, was ordained to the Holy Priesthood by his spiritual father. This attitude of openness culminated in the historic Encyclical of 1920 sent by the Ecumenical Patriarchate to all Christian Churches, calling their leaders to establish a closer relationship with each other. 3 Following. The small church of St. George serves as the cathedral for the patriarch, who must be a native Turkish citizen elected by the synod of metropolitans. Metrophanes II (1439-1443) 157. Your support helps us further the vital ministry work. The Ecumenical Patriarch has worked persistently to advance reconciliation among Catholic, Muslim, Jewish and Orthodox communities in the region and around the world. It is an important but humbling lesson that the Church has learned during this time: Namely, that religion must function and serve in connection with and never in isolation from science, the ecumenical patriarch said. It was the Byzantine Church, headed by the Patriarch of Constantinople, that converted the Goths (the earliest ancestors of the modern Germanic . [58], In December 2018, he received an honorary doctorate from the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy in Ukraine. His All-Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew was joyously welcomed today by His Eminence Archbishop Elpidophoros of America at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland. What is Orthodox Christianity? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Patriarch Bartholomew on Instagram: "26.10 His All-Holiness Ecumenical Christopolis (Estonia), Very Reverend Archimandrite Tikhon, His All-Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew, President of the Holy and Great Council. Avgoustinos of Germany, His Eminence Archbishop Irenaeus of These, together with his inspiring efforts on behalf of religious freedom and human rights, number him among the world's foremost apostles of love, peace and reconciliation for humanity. His Eminence Archbishop Elder . The patriarchates in the lower table are in the Latin Church; whose bearers have the title of patriarch for various historical reasons, but who lack a particular church sui iuris. Churches, Overcoming estrangement: How The Pope participated in the feast day services of St. Andrew the First Apostle, the patron saint of the Church of Constantinople. Pope Francis was also invited to the Patriarchate for the feast day of Saint Andrew (30 November). From Constantinople, Byzantine Orthodox Christianity spread to most of Eastern Europe, i.e., Bulgaria, Serbia, Romania, and Russia. [25], As ecumenical patriarch, he has been particularly active internationally. THE ECUMENICAL PATRIARCH: FIRST WITHOUT EQUALS by Metropolitan Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, honorary primacy of the Eastern Orthodox autocephalous, or ecclesiastically independent, churches; it is also known as the "ecumenical patriarchate," or "Roman" patriarchate (Turkish: Rum patriarkhanesi).. Charioupolis, head of the Patriarchal His All Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew is the 270th successor to the Apostle Andrew and spiritual leader of 300 million Orthodox Christians worldwide. He also referred to the closing of the Halki seminary by saying: "As Turkish citizens, we pay taxes. [19][20] Among his many international positions, he currently sits on the Board of World Religious Leaders for the Elijah Interfaith Institute. The convocation concluded with a benediction from the ecumenical patriarch and the singing of Notre Dame, Our Mother by the Notre Dame Liturgical Choir. of the Holy Patriarchal and Since 1586 the patriarchate has been located in the Phanar, the northern section of Istanbul (formerly Constantinople), having lost both its cathedral of Hagia Sophia and its historic quarter to the Muslims. His All Holiness has taken a highly active role in post communist Eastern Europe by strengthening contacts and relations with various Orthodox national churches and through direct visits to several Orthodox nations, including Russia. All The Ecumenical Patriarchate is the highest see and holiest center of the Orthodox Christian Church throughout the world. From 1961 through 1963 he fulfilled his military obligation as an officer in the Turkish army reserve. Replies. Born Demetrios Arhondonis in 1940 on the island of Imvros (today, Gkeada, Turkey), Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew completed his undergraduate studies at the Theological School of Halki and graduate studies at the Pontifical Oriental Institute of the Gregorian University in Rome, the Ecumenical Institute in Bossey, Switzerland, and the University of Munich. [65] On 13 March 2007, the third anniversary of the death of Cardinal Franz Knig, Bartholomew was awarded in Vienna's St. Stephen Cathedral the "Cardinal Knig Prize" from the Foundation "Communio et Progressio". Divine Liturgy. List of current popes and patriarchs Omissions? He has made a valuable contribution to global conflict resolution and peace building, as in the case of the former Yugoslavia. Official Documents | Terms of Use | Copyright Sources. Official Documents | Terms of Use | Copyright Sources. Ecumenical Patriarchate in America His father was a barber and coffee shop owner. At this meeting, he took a leading role in framing Orthodox objections that the World Council was departing theologically from essential Orthodox beliefs. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. He attended the Papal inauguration of Pope Francis on 19 March 2013, paving the way for better CatholicOrthodox relations. On May 29, 1453 occurred the Fall of Constantinople, thus marking the end of the Byzantine Empire. In 2006, Benedict XVI renounced the title of "Patriarch of the West" (Patriarcha Occidentis).[1]. Istanbul, April 27, 2023. He was given the name Bartholomew. Orthodox in the USA, His Grace Bishop Gregory of Nyssa, He received his doctorate in Canon Law having submitted his dissertation: "Concerning the Codification of the Sacred Canons and Canonical Regulations in the Orthodox Church". The AJC honor recognizes Bartholomew's singular care for humanity and the environment, exceptional commitment to interreligious coexistence, and indispensable advancement of Orthodox-Jewish relations. of Atlanta, His Eminence Metropolitan Iakovos Each gets a summarised history, and then a list of office holders since 1800, in much the same level of detail as for the patriarchate. Upon completing his first year on the Ecumenical Throne, His All Holiness began his official visits abroad with Mt. Great Council, Holy and Great Council focuses on Patriarchate and Secretary to the Holy In late 1996 he visited the distant eparchies of Australia and New Zealand. What is Orthodox Christianity? [1] Dialogue, Historic Orthodox Council Meets He has received Prince Philip, and with him sponsored a conference on the Environment at the Theological School of Halki. The Ecumenical Patriarchate is also known as the Patriarchate of Constantinople or the Great Church of Christ in Constantinople. [40] In December 2018, he visited the Korean DMZ and prayed for permanent peace and unification on the Korean Peninsula. From June 27-30, 1995, he visited His Holiness Pope John Paul ll and the Church of Rome during their Patronal Feast at which time he announced the decision of the Ecumenical Patriarchate to continue fraternal communication and cooperation with the Roman Catholic Church. I will never renounce this title. Ecumenical patriarch definition, the patriarch of Constantinople, regarded as the highest dignitary of the Greek Orthodox Church. The Orthodox Observer places the Church in the context of the current world we live in through a diverse and informative experience offering participants meaningful exchange with the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, her ministries, and affiliates. The Ecumenical Patriarchate became subject to the Ottoman Empire. The territory directly subject to the patriarch and his synod in Turkey is confined to the archdiocese of Constantinople itself, with four suburban dioceses of Chalcedon, Terkos, Bykada, and the islands of Gkeada and Bozcaada. Abbot of Stavronikita Monastery of The Ecumenical Patriarchate promotes the expansion of the Christian faith and Eastern Orthodox doctrine, and the Ecumenical Patriarchs are involved in ecumenism and interfaith dialogue, charitable work, and the defense of Orthodox Christian traditions. of Ierapolis, head of the Ukrainian Ecumenical Patriarch (@EcuPatriarch) / Twitter on Internet, Orthodox Council Bridges Leadership 100. Phone 574-631-3903 Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew Visit to the USA One of the fourteen autocephalous Orthodox churches that comprise the Holy and Great Council. In September, 1995, he presided over the celebrations on Patmos on the 1900th anniversary since the recording of the Apocalypse of St. John. Bartholomew conducted a memorial prayer for the victims of the war at St. George's Cathedral. Metousiosis. But unlike some other Orthodox churchmen, he has been a strong advocate of maintaining extended contacts with other churches. [59], In October 2021, he received an honorary degree from the University of Notre Dame in the United States.[60]. Soon after his enthronement in 1991, the Ecumenical Patriarch journeyed throughout the Orthodox world bringing a message of restoration and renewed hope. The primatial privileges of the Patriarch of Constantinople were also solemnly reconfirmed by the Council of Trullo in 691. Prikonnisos, His Eminence Metropolitan Meliton And creation care brings us divided, insulated believers before a common task that we must face together.. On 3 December 2013, he received the Global Thinkers Forum 2013 Award for Excellence in Peace and Collaboration. The ecumenical patriarch addressed an audience of Notre Dame students, faculty and staff, as well as hierarchs of the Orthodox Church and members of the delegation from the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, on the global challenges of climate change and the coronavirus pandemic.