The Southern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is south of the Equator.It contains all or parts of five continents (the whole of Antarctica, the whole of Australia, about 90% of South America, about one-third of Africa, and some islands off the continental mainland of Asia) and four oceans (the whole Southern Ocean, the majority of the Indian Ocean, the South Atlantic Ocean, and the South . [184] The beginning of the 20th century brought industrial whaling, and the catch grew rapidly. Mauritius. Walvis Bay, Namibia showing bathymetry, the location of the harbour There were at least 55 whale deaths in 2010, and 61 in 2011. Toggle Population and distribution subsection. The earth's Northern Hemisphere contains North America, the northern part of South America, Europe, the northern two-thirds of Africa, and most of Asia. [38], Like right whales in other oceans, southern right whales feed almost exclusively on zooplankton, particularly krill. [190] The southern right whale is listed on Appendix I[191] of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) as this species has been categorized as being in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant proportion of their range. Janet M. Lanyon, Michael J. Noad, Justin Meager, 2019. If we ask you about a country that suffered from Apartheid and ethnic genocide during the 20th century, few of you could imagine that the country we are talking about is Namibia. Challapampa Beach, Isla del Sol, Bolivia In Tasmania, the first birth since the 19th century was recorded in 2010 in the River Derwent. In fact, it is the second most visited tourist attraction in the country. It is part of Africa and the southern hemisphere. Walvis Bay, Afrikaans Walvisbaai, town and anchorage in west-central Namibia, lying along the Atlantic Ocean. Whitehaven Beach, Whitsunday Islands, Queensland, Australia Frenchs Forest, NSW: Tower Books. Top 25 Largest Ports in Africa To get there, from Solitaire Road, just before you reach Walvis Bay, turn right and that road will take you to Dune 7. It was the only place available to put petrol on the desert route, and there are several old abandoned cars that create a special atmosphere. Nokanhui Atoll, New Caledonia One Foot Island Beach These areas include around Melbourne, such as in Port Phillip Bay, along Waratah Bay, at Ocean Grove, Warrnambool, on Mornington Peninsula, in Apollo Bay, and on Gippsland coasts and at Wilsons Promontory. Its skin is very dark grey or black, occasionally with some white patches on the belly. 13 Things To Do In Walvis Bay: The "Newest" Namibia Is Full | Trip101 [134] There had been no confirmed sightings or strandings of right whales for 36 years until 1963 when four separate sightings including a cow-calf pair were made over a wide area. A gray whale has swum the longest distance ever recorded in a marine vertebratemore than 16,700 milesover halfway around the world. This is the first gray whale ever recorded in the Southern Hemisphere, but it took several years of genetic research to confirm the whale originated in the North Pacific, according to a study published today in the journal. Things to Do in Walvis Bay Popular things to do 4WD Tours Ports of Call Tours Day Trips Nature and Wildlife Tours Private Sightseeing Tours Sporting Events Multi-day & Extended Tours Top Picks Luxury & Special Occasions Walking & Biking Tours Cruises, Sailing & Water Tours Kayaking Tours Food, Wine & Nightlife Air, Helicopter & Balloon Tours [139] THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Walvis Bay The cladogram is a tool for visualising and comparing the evolutionary relationships between taxa. Southern Hemisphere Catherine the Great corresponded with which Enlightenment philosopher. Not forming a geographic whole, the Namibian government formally lists them as the Off-Shore islands. NAMIBIA: The Kaokoland region, in the north of Namibia, NAMIBIA: The Stone Men, the mystery of north Namibia, NAMIBIA: The Himba, Herero and Damara tribes. You can add only your own photos that have not been previously published on the Internet. Whats the difference between seals and sea lions. As in previous years, the vast majority of strandings were calves of the season. [59][60][61], Southern right whales have been spotted in very small numbers off Mozambique[62] and Madagascar. In Namibia, the majority of confirmed whales are restricted to the south of Luderitz, on the southwestern coast. By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. In oceanic islands and offshore waters other than the above-mentioned areas, very little about the presence and recovery status of southern right whales is known. [46] The Alfaguara project targeting cetaceans in Chiloe[119][120] may possibly target this species as well in the future since calving activities have been confirmed in Chilo Archipelago. In Brazil, a federal Environmental Protection Area encompassing some 1,560km2 (600sqmi) and 130km (81mi) of coastline in Santa Catarina State was established in 2000 to protect the species' main breeding grounds in Brazil and promote regulated whale watching. A: At the bottom of each Free The Ocean Daily Reminder you will find your custom referral code and referral hub. [117] 124 sightings in total were recorded during the period 19642008. Hotels. [63] Whales were historically seen in large numbers at various locations such as off the coast of Durban, in Delagoa/Maputo Bay,[64] Inhaca Island, Ponta do Ouro, and around the Bazaruto Archipelago. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct. Walvis Bay Many locations throughout the Southern Hemisphere were named after current or former presences of southern rights, including Walvis Bay, Punta Ballena, Right Whale Bay, Otago Harbour, Whangarei Harbour, Foveaux Strait,[52] South Taranaki Bight, Moutohora Island and Wineglass Bay. Which beach is located in the southern hemisphere? ReefCause Team. Nichols, Daphne (2006). Which beach is located in the southern hemisphere? Ngapali beach is located on the western coast of Myanmar, northwest of its capital city of Yangon. Other junior synonyms for E. australis have included B. antarctica (Lesson, 1828), B. antipodarum (Gray, 1843), Hunterus temminckii (Gray, 1864), and E. glacialis australis (Tomilin, 1962) (see side panel for more synonyms). 2010. [6] An estimate published by National Geographic in October 2008 put the southern whale population at 10,000. Decimal coordinates Simple standard -22.9575, 14.50528 DD Coodinates Decimal Degrees 22.9575 S 14.5053 E DMS Coordinates Degrees, Minutes and Seconds It is almost indistinguishable from the closely related North Atlantic and the North Pacific right whales, displaying only minor skull differences. Infrequent sightings have been confirmed off the island of Mayotte. [133] The results of satellite tracking suggest that there are at least some interactions between populations in Australia and New Zealand,[134][135] but the extent of this is unknown. This data indicates that a gray whale sighted off the coast of Walvis Bay, Namibia, traveled at least 11,000 miles from its usual range. Genetic evidence now shows that the northern and southern populations of right whale have not interbred for between 3million and 12million years, confirming the southern right whale as a distinct species. The Marine Mammal Conservation Network of India. Yet, there was a single sighting of a gray whale in the Southern Hemisphere [15] in Namibia, around latitude 13S. The Quiz: This or that? [7], The southern right whale was initially described as Balaena australis by Desmoulins in 1822. [122] Hopes are arising for the establishment of a new tourism industry on the eastern side of the Strait of Magellan,[123] especially near Cape Virgenes[124] and Punta Dungeness, as the number of sightings increases. Walvis Bay, with its sand dunes and large bay . One Foot Island Beach, You can see the extensive list below for other options; Titikaveka Beach, Cook Islands, Rarotonga [118] Aside from vagrants' records, Peru's coastlines possibly host one of the northernmost confirmed range of the species along with Gabon,[46] Senegal, Tanzania, Brazilian coasts, Madagascar, Indian Ocean, western Australia, Kermadec Islands, and tropical waters including South Pacific Islands. The Auckland Islands are a specially designated sanctuary for right whales, where whale-watching tourism is prohibited without authorisation.[224]. [156] The pre-exploitation size of the New Zealand group is estimated at between 28,800 and 47,100 whales. Walvis Bay (English: lit. Scientists believe this whale may be a part of the endangered western North Pacific population of gray whales, of which there are only around 200 individuals remaining. [citation needed], An adult female is 15m (49ft)[14] and can weigh up to 47 tonnes (46 long tons; 52 short tons),[14] with the larger records of 17.518m (5759ft)[15][16] in length and 80 tonnes (79 long tons; 88 short tons)[17] or up to 90 tonnes (89 long tons; 99 short tons) in weight,[18] making them slightly smaller than other right whales in the Northern Hemisphere. Welcome! Link. How to Find the Southern Cross Constellation | Sciencing ", "Right Whale News, May 1998. [79] Sighting in locations other than Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul[80] remain sporadic, such as along Cidreira,[81] Rio de Janeiro coasts like Sepetiba Bay (pt),[82] Cabo Frio,[83][84] Maca,[85] Prado, Bahia,[86][87] Castelhanos Bay in Ilha Bela,[88][89][90] So Paulo coasts[91] such as within Ilha Anchieta State Park,[92] Honey Island,[93][94][95] and bays and estuaries of Paranagu and Superagui National Park,[96] Paran,[97][98][99] and even entering into the lagoon of Lagoa dos Patos. [203] Hermanus also has two boatbased whale watching operators. , a remote and inhospitable area of northern Namibia. Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Zairon used under CC BY-SA 4.0. The population is recovering well at the New Zealand Subantarctic Islands, while whale numbers are less successful at Macquarie Island.[153]. In Australia's winter and spring, southern right whales can be seen migrating along the Great Australian Bight in South Australia. Updated April 24, 2017 By Matthew Weeks Unlike the star known as Polaris in the Northern Hemisphere, there is no polar star indicating south in the night sky of the Southern Hemisphere. Clifton Beach Your message has been successfully sent, thank you for your interest in our project! [46][48] A stranding of a 21.3 m (71 feet) right whale at Gajana, northwestern India in November 1944 was reported, but the true identity of this animal is unclear. There are many systems and formats to represent geographic coordinates. Walvis-Bay is located 7,804.00 mi (12,559.33 km) south of the North Pole. The size of the photo should not exceed 10 MB, the number of photos up to 5 pieces. During the winter months (June to October), southern right whales come so close to the shoreline that visitors can watch them from the shore as well as from strategically placed hotels. Pelican Point Kayaking Half-Day Tour. It is a town near Swakopmund where we find all kinds of services (accommodation, restaurants on the seafront, tourist office ). The case of right whales off Namibia", "Family Balaenidae Southern right whale, "Humpback Whale Migration Southern Right Whale (Eubalaena australis)", "A note on recent sightings of southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) along the east coast of Madagascar", "Offshore Fisheries of the Southwest Indian Ocean: their status and the impact on vulnerable species 8. Karekare Beach, New Zealand If the sighting off Kiribati was truly of E. australis, this species may have crossed the Equator on irregular occasions and their original distributions might have been much broader and more northerly distributed than is currently believed. Hermanus in South Africa has become known as a centre for whale watching. [152], In sub-Antarctic regions, numbers of whales visiting long-used habitats differ drastically by location. Whilst in the area, the whales can be seen with their young as they come to Walker Bay to calve and mate. Attention! Some Australian ranges are located close to the ranges of New Zealand groups (Norfolk Island, Macquarie Island).