[citation needed], In the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, the No. The YC-130 was piloted by Stanley Beltz and Roy Wimmer on its 61-minute flight to Edwards Air Force Base; Jack Real and Dick Stanton served as flight engineers. It has found lasting use in operating systems, device drivers, protocol stacks, though decreasingly for application software. C+C Music Factory was an American musical group formed in 1989 by David Cole and Robert Clivills. or (C-cedilla) is a Latin script letter, used in the Albanian, Azerbaijani, Manx, Tatar, Turkish, Turkmen, Kurdish, Kazakh, and Romance alphabets. Citigroup Inc. (C) Stock Historical Prices & Data - Yahoo Finance Although the stated purpose of Commando Vault was to clear LZs, they were also used on enemy base camps and other targets. 88-4401 operated by the Ohio, C-130E/H/J cargo hold: length, 40ft (12.19m); width, 119in (3.02m); height, 9ft (2.74m). They are expressed in the language syntax in form of declarations for memory locations or variables. Some variants had forward looking infrared (FLIR Systems Star Safire III EO/IR) sensor balls, to enable close tracking of militants. "[6] Both Hibbard and Johnson signed the proposal and the company won the contract for the now-designated Model 82 on 2 July 1951. In C, all escape sequences consist of two or more characters, the first of which is the backslash, \ (called the " Escape character "); the remaining characters determine the interpretation of the escape sequence. [32], In January 2014, Air Mobility Command, Air Force Materiel Command and the Air Force Research Lab were in the early stages of defining requirements for the C-X next generation airlifter program[33] to replace both the C-130 and C-17. The 910th Airlift Wing operates the Department of Defense's only aerial spray capability to control pest insect populations, eliminate undesired and invasive vegetation, and disperse oil spills in large bodies of water. C.C. (Code Geass) - Wikipedia Equipped for the deep deployment of Pararescuemen (PJs), survival equipment, and (in the case of USAF versions) aerial refueling of combat rescue helicopters, HC-130s are usually the on-scene command aircraft for combat SAR missions (USAF only) and non-combat SAR (USAF and USCG). [76] USAF C-130A/B/E-models had an overall attrition rate of 5% as of 1989 as compared to 12% for commercial airliners in the U.S., according to the NTSB, 10% for B-52 bombers, and 20% for fighters (F-4, F-111), trainers (T-37, T-38), and helicopters (H-3). ", NOAA 'Hurricane Hunters' First To Get T56 Series 3.5 Engine Enhancement, "Rapid Dragon's first live fire test of a Palletized Weapon System deployed from a cargo aircraft destroys target", "US AFRL plans Rapid Dragon palletized munitions experiments with additional weapons", USAF asks industry to answer C-130 replacement questions, Lockheed's stealth C-130 successor revealed, Boeing awarded patent for Speed Agile stealth transport concept, "C-X: Next-Gen Cargo Plane for the Joint Force", "Dragon Operations: Hostage Rescues in the Congo, 19641965. The system never entered service because it did not improve takeoff performance by the same margin, making the landing performance pointless if the aircraft could not also take off from where it had landed.[11]. Initial operational capability is expected for 2021 while full operational capability is scheduled for 2024. Canadian dollar, currency of Canada; Nicaraguan crdoba, currency of Nicaragua; Confederate States dollar, historical currency of the Confederate States of America; Other uses. In early 1966 Project Blind Bat/Lamplighter was established at Ubon Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand. Escape sequences in C - Wikipedia The EC-130 Commando Solo is another special missions variant within AFSOC, albeit operated solely by an AFSOC-gained wing in the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, and is a psychological operations/information operations (PSYOP/IO) platform equipped as an aerial radio station and television stations able to transmit messaging over commercial frequencies. The C band is a designation by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) for a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the microwave range of frequencies ranging from 4.0 to 8.0 gigahertz (GHz). Externally similar to the classic Hercules in general appearance, the J model has new turboprop engines, six-bladed propellers, digital avionics, and other new systems. 57-0453 was operated from 1958 to 1991, last duty with 155th TAS, 164th TAG, C-130B, AF Ser. [60], The aerial spray flight also is now able to operate during the night with NVGs, which increases the flight's best case spray capacity from approximately 60 thousand acres per day to approximately 190 thousand acres per day. The Hercules resembled a larger four-engine version of the Fairchild C-123 Provider with a similar wing and cargo ramp layout. One was shot down by a Royal Navy Sea Harrier using AIM-9 Sidewinders and cannon. Rear ramp: length, 123in (3.12m); width, 119in (3.02m), C-130J-30 cargo hold: length, 55ft (16.76m); width, 119in (3.02m); height, 9ft (2.74m). Like in C and C++ there are functions that group reusable code. [49] The British also used RAF C-130s to support their logistical operations. McCullough, Amy. No. The C Programming Language (sometimes termed K&R, after its authors' initials) is a computer programming book written by Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie, the latter of whom originally designed and implemented the C programming language, as well as co-designed the Unix operating system with which development of the language was closely intertwined. C Sharp syntax - Wikipedia Administrative share, hidden network shares in Microsoft Windows; See also $ (disambiguation) The C standard library or libc is the standard library for the C programming language, as specified in the ISO C standard. Lockheed's design also used blown flaps outboard, but inboard used patented reversing ejector nozzles. [29], The Air Force Research Laboratory funded Lockheed Martin and Boeing demonstrators for the Speed Agile concept, which had the goal of making a STOL aircraft that could take off and land at speeds as low as 70kn (130km/h; 81mph) on airfields less than 2,000ft (610m) long and cruise at Mach 0.8-plus. The "3" denoting the third variation in design for the H series. This greatly reduced landing speed to just 63 knots and cut landing distance in half. Another prominent role for the B model was with the United States Marine Corps, where Hercules initially designated as GV-1s replaced C-119s. C-130H models produced from 1992 to 1996 were designated as C-130H3 by the USAF. [22][23] Under the terms of this agreement, the USAF has cleared Boeing to begin low-rate initial production (LRIP) for the C-130 AMP. The disengagement was a result of the inadequate design of the rudder's integrated actuator package by its manufacturer; the operator's insufficient system safety review failed to consider the consequences of the inadequate design to all operating regimes. C-130H Royal Norwegian Air Force 953 was retired on 10 June 2007 and moved to the Air Force museum at Oslo Gardermoen in May 2008. C. S. Lewis - Wikipedia The program was beset with delays and cost overruns until project restructuring in 2007. [20] In September 2009, it was reported that the planned Avionics Modernization Program (AMP) upgrade to the older C-130s would be dropped to provide more funds for the F-35, CV-22 and airborne tanker replacement programs. [44], During the late 1960s, the U.S. was eager to get information on Chinese nuclear capabilities. The aircraft had taken off out of RAAF Base Richmond and was supporting firefighting operations during Australia's 201920 fire season.[65]. [57], During the 5-week mission, the aircrews flew 92 sorties and sprayed approximately 30,000 acres with nearly 149,000 gallons of oil dispersant to break up the oil. In the 1980s, the C-130 was intended to be replaced by the Advanced Medium STOL Transport project. The C band is used for many satellite communications . The C-Print System | C-Print - Rochester Institute of Technology ", "1WING HISTORICAL CENTRE Beauvechain - Bienvenue Welkom", "Hercules National Air Force Museum of Canada", "Hercules Greenwood Military Aviation Museum", "Museo Aeroespacial Colombiano Tocancip, Colombia", "Fuselage C-130 Hercules A-1301 Dalam Perjalanan ke Muspusdirla", "Hercules makes final flight into Cosford. C-SPAN.org | National Politics | History | Nonfiction Books The model had four engines, including two Williams FJ44 turbofans. The C-130B had ailerons operated by hydraulic pressure that was increased from 2,050 to 3,000psi (14.1 to 20.7MPa), as well as uprated engines and four-blade propellers that were standard until the J-model. Three C-130Ks (Hercules C Mk.1P) were upgraded and sold to the Austrian Air Force in 2002.[14]. louisck .com. No. This aircraft was heavily modified, with its most prominent feature being the long red and white striped atmospheric probe on the nose and the move of the weather radar into a pod above the forward fuselage. After demonstrating many new technologies, some of which were applied to the C-130J, the HTTB was lost in a fatal accident on 3 February 1993, at Dobbins Air Reserve Base, in Marietta, Georgia. C band (IEEE) - Wikipedia A notable advance for large aircraft was the introduction of a turboprop powerplant, the Allison T56 which was developed for the C-130. Fairchild, North American, Martin, and Northrop declined to participate. C17 (C standard revision) - Wikipedia [55], In 2017, France and Germany announced that they are to build up a joint air transport squadron at Evreux Air Base, France, comprising ten C-130J aircraft. The group is best known for their five hit singles: "Gonna Make You Sweat (Everybody Dance Now)", "Here We Go (Let's Rock & Roll)", "Things That Make You Go Hmmm.", "Just a Touch of Love", and "Keep It Comin'". C (musical note) - Wikipedia It was a 5 percent-scale model of a narrow body design with a 55,000lb (25,000kg) payload. [20], In the 2000s, Lockheed Martin and the U.S. Air Force began outfitting and retrofitting C-130s with the eight-blade UTC Aerospace Systems NP2000 propellers. The Lockheed L-100 (L-382) is a civilian variant, equivalent to a C-130E model without military equipment. The C major scale is: They also performed daylight maritime survey flights. The Royal Canadian Air Force became another early user with the delivery of four B-models (Canadian designation C-130 Mk I) in October / November 1960. As the C-130A became operational with Tactical Air Command (TAC), the C-130's lack of range became apparent and additional fuel capacity was added with wing pylon-mounted tanks outboard of the engines; this added 6,000 pounds (2,700kg) of fuel capacity for a total capacity of 40,000 pounds (18,000kg).[10]. The system successfully is being used to provide communication access to individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing in many programs around the country. Rear ramp: length, 123 inches (3.12m); width, 119in (3.02m). [40] The headline-making mission resulted in the first award of the prestigious MacKay Trophy to C-130 crews. This record flight beat the previous record longest flight by over 10 hours and the two gunships took on 410,000lb (190,000kg) of fuel. Wikipedia In the C programming language, data types constitute the semantics and characteristics of storage of data elements. [9], The initial production model, the C-130A, was powered by Allison T56-A-9 turboprops with three-blade propellers and originally equipped with the blunt nose of the prototypes. The tests were highly successful, but the aircraft was not deployed this way. The book was central to the development and . A single example is used by the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force, the aircraft having originally been sold to the former Imperial Iranian Air Force. Early USAF versions were also equipped with the Fulton surface-to-air recovery system, designed to pull a person off the ground using a wire strung from a helium balloon. The C Programming Language - Wikipedia "Mating of the Jeep, the Truck, and the Airplane. They provide support for time acquisition, conversion between date formats, and formatted output to strings. It was developed in 1987 as an alternative language to *Lisp and CM-Fortran for the Connection Machine CM-2 and above. The C# support in Visual Studio Code is optimized for cross-platform .NET development (see working with .NET and VS Code for another relevant article). Various options were under consideration, including new or upgraded fixed-wing designs, rotorcraft, tiltrotors, or even an airship. The MC-130E Combat Talon was developed for the USAF during the Vietnam War to support special operations missions in Southeast Asia, and led to both the MC-130H Combat Talon II as well as a family of other special missions aircraft. 57-0526 was the second B model manufactured, initially delivered as JC-130B; assigned to 6515th Organizational Maintenance Squadron for flight testing at, C-130E, AF Ser. Diehl, Alan E., PhD, Former Senior USAF Safety Scientist. Since ANSI C was adopted by the International Organization for Standardization, the C standard library is also called the ISO C . Our focus with VS Code is to be a great editor for cross-platform C# development by providing a rich C# editing experience, AI-powered development, solution management, and integrated testing experiences Naval Air Test Center, made 29 touch-and-go landings, 21 unarrested full-stop landings and 21 unassisted take-offs on Forrestal at a number of different weights. The AC-130 gunship was first developed during the Vietnam War to provide close air support and other ground-attack duties. In both models, aircraft are equipped with Allison T56-A-16 engines. Louis C.K. - Wikipedia Roman languages that use this letter include Catalan, French, Giuliani, Silurian, Occidental, and Portuguese as a variant of the letter C with a cedilla.It is also occasionally used in Crimean Tatar and in Tajikistan (when written in the Latin . Improvements included ring laser gyros for the INUs, GPS receivers, a partial glass cockpit (ADI and HSI instruments), a more capable APN-241 color radar, night vision device compatible instrument lighting, and an integrated radar and missile warning system. This model is the newest version and the only model in production. 74-1686 used by the 463rd TAW; one of three C-130H airframes modified to YMC-130H for an aborted rescue attempt of Iranian hostages, C-130H, AF Ser. [16], The HTTB first flew on 19 June 1984, with civil registration of N130X. The E model also featured structural improvements, avionics upgrades, and a higher gross weight. The aircraft would be produced from the early 2030s to the 2040s. Bitwise operations in C - Wikipedia "Abort Launch: Air shows to do without Fat Albert's famed JATO. A single C-130K was purchased by the Met Office for use by its Meteorological Research Flight, where it was classified as the Hercules W.2. Since it was under development in 2017, and officially published in 2018, C17 is sometimes referred to as C18. Discover historical prices for C stock on Yahoo Finance. After the initial invasion, C-130 operators as part of the Multinational force in Iraq used their C-130s to support their forces in Iraq. To deploy the pallets, a Black Bat Squadron crew was trained in the U.S. to fly the C-130 Hercules. When the AFRL increased the payload requirement to 65,000lb (29,000kg), they tested a 5 percent-scale model of a widebody design with a 303,000lb (137,000kg) take-off gross weight and an "A400M-size" 158in (4.0m) wide cargo box. The C-130B model was developed to complement the A-models that had previously been delivered, and incorporated new features, particularly increased fuel capacity in the form of auxiliary tanks built into the center wing section and an AC electrical system. C* - Wikipedia Charlie Shaub and A1C Dave McAleece, Dabney, Joseph E. A. Two missions were flown, one over Stanleyville and another over Paulis during Thanksgiving weeks. A factor that contributed to the accident was the flight crew's lack of engineering flight test training. A total of 198 aircraft are expected to feature the AMP upgrade. The weight and size of the weapons make it impossible or impractical to load them on conventional bombers. C# programming with Visual Studio Code The sensors worked and uploaded data to a U.S. intelligence satellite for six months before their batteries failed. 56-0518 used by the 314 TCW, 315 AD, 41 ATS, 328 TAS; to. Sweden and Spain fly the TP-84T version of the C-130E fitted for aerial refueling capability. The US Navy's C-130G has increased structural strength allowing higher gross weight operation. C++ - Wikipedia [77], Data from USAF C-130 Hercules fact sheet,[107] International Directory of Military Aircraft,[108] Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft,[109] and Encyclopedia of Modern Military Aircraft. Data types also determine the types of operations or methods of processing of data elements. [citation needed] Flatley denied that C-130 was tested for carrier onboard delivery (COD) operations, or for delivering nuclear weapons. It is now the main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide. C-130H RSAF 460 was operated by 4 Squadron. The C-130K is used by the RAF Falcons for parachute drops. ", "The Last Herk Out of Vietnam Only in Arkansas", "145th Airlift Wing, North Carolina ANG Media Gallery", "Lockheed C-130H "Hercules" - MAPS Air Museum", "Lockheed C-130 Hercules Heavy Transport", "Aircraft Characteristics: C-130 Hercules", "AN/APN-241 Color Weather/Navigation Radar with Prediction Windshear Detection", C-130E Hercules Fact Sheet, National Museum of the Air Force site, Newsreel footage from 1955 of blunt nose Hercules prototype, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lockheed_C-130_Hercules&oldid=1162897199, 1950s United States military transport aircraft, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, CS1 European Spanish-language sources (es-es), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2023, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from February 2014, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2010, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Aircraft specs templates using more performance parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, C-130B FAA TC-60. 64-0533 Taken in December 1964 by 314th Troop Carrier Wing, Sewart AFB, TN. No. C | Citigroup Inc. Stock Price & News - WSJ When not overloaded, for the operators &&, ||, and , (the comma operator), there is a sequence point after the evaluation of the first operand. C-130E, AF Ser. The Royal Air Force recorded an accident rate of about one aircraft loss per 250,000 flying hours over the last 40 years, placing it behind Vickers VC10s and Lockheed TriStars with no flying losses. These two aircraft were delivered to Air America in 1964. C$ may refer to: Currency. The Lockheed design team was led by Willis Hawkins, starting with a 130-page proposal for the Lockheed L-206. In the 1970s, Lockheed proposed a C-130 variant with turbofan engines rather than turboprops, but the U.S. Air Force preferred the takeoff performance of the existing aircraft. Its relative minor is A minor and its parallel minor is C minor . For other aircraft called "Hercules", see, The aircrew of "Spare 617" were: Capt. Essentially a B-model, the new designation was the result of the installation of 1,360 US gallons (5,100 litres) Sargent Fletcher external fuel tanks under each wing's midsection and more powerful Allison T56-A-7A turboprops. ", "Boeing C-130 Avionics Modernization Program to Enter Production. The 757th Airlift Squadron operates the DOD's only fixed-wing Aerial Spray System which was certified by the EPA to disperse pesticides on DOD property to spread oil dispersants onto the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf Coast in 2010. Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally designed as a troop, medevac, and cargo transport aircraft. 0:11 C major (or the key of C) is a major scale based on C, consisting of the pitches C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. The movie The Perfect Storm depicts a real-life SAR mission involving aerial refueling of a New York Air National Guard HH-60G by a New York Air National Guard HC-130P. The two wing-mounted hose and drogue aerial refueling pods each transfer up to 300 US gallons per minute (1,100L/min) to two aircraft simultaneously, allowing for rapid cycle times of multiple-receiver aircraft formations, (a typical tanker formation of four aircraft in less than 30 minutes). A function is therefore called a method. History Office, Ames Research Center. Bitwise operations are contrasted by byte-level operations which characterize the bitwise operators' logical counterparts, the AND, OR, NOT operators. Instead of performing on individual bits, byte-level operators perform on strings of eight bits . [citation needed], More recently, an updated Retardant Aerial Delivery System known as RADS XL was developed by Coulson Aviation USA. The C-130H-30 (Hercules C.3 in RAF service) is a stretched version of the original Hercules, achieved by inserting a 100in (2.5m) plug aft of the cockpit and an 80in (2.0m) plug at the rear of the fuselage. (, Sh Ts, pronounced C2) is the pseudonym of a fictional character in the Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion franchise by Sunrise. [46] After being returned to the U.S. Air Force sometime between 1966 and 1970, they were assigned the serial numbers of C-130s that had been destroyed in accidents. [62], In the late 1980s, 22 retired USAF C-130As were removed from storage and transferred to the U.S. Forest Service, which then transferred them to six private companies to be converted into airtankers. After the move to Ubon, the mission became a four-engine FAC mission with the C-130 crew searching for targets and then calling in strike aircraft. [58] The Air Force Reserve Command announced the 910th Airlift Wing has been selected as a recipient of the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award for its outstanding achievement from 28 April 2010 through 4 June 2010. Radio call numbers on the tail of these aircraft were regularly changed to confuse observers and disguise their true mission. C-130H, AF Ser. 64-0525 was on display at the 82nd Airborne Division War Memorial Museum at, C-130E-LM, AF Ser. After the failure of the Black Cat Squadron to plant operating sensor pods near the Lop Nur Nuclear Weapons Test Base using a U-2, the CIA developed a plan, named Heavy Tea, to deploy two battery-powered sensor pallets near the base. Kelly Johnson flew chase in a Lockheed P2V Neptune. C-130B-II electronic reconnaissance aircraft were operated under the SUN VALLEY program name primarily from Yokota Air Base, Japan. The C-130 fleet of around 450 planes would be replaced by only 250 aircraft. Its creators, functional programming researchers Simon Peyton Jones and Norman Ramsey, designed it to be generated mainly by compilers for very high-level languages rather than written by human programmers. The crew of 12, led by Col Sun Pei Zhen, took off from Takhli Royal Thai Air Force Base in an unmarked U.S. Air Force C-130E on 17 May 1969. After Air Force C-130Ds proved the type's usefulness in Antarctica, the U.S. Navy purchased several B-models equipped with skis that were designated as LC-130s. [19], In 2000, Boeing was awarded a US$1.4 billion contract to develop an Avionics Modernization Program kit for the C-130. Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia, created and edited by volunteers around the world and hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation. The A-model was also provided to the Republic of Vietnam Air Force as part of the Vietnamization program at the end of the war, and equipped three squadrons based at Tan Son Nhut Air Base. [54], During the invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 and the ongoing support of the International Security Assistance Force (Operation Enduring Freedom), the C-130 Hercules has been used operationally by Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Romania, South Korea, Spain, the UK, and the United States. Donald, David, ed. No. During its years of service, the Hercules has participated in numerous military, civilian and humanitarian aid operations. C - Wikipedia [citation needed], In 1964, C-130 crews from the 6315th Operations Group at Naha Air Base, Okinawa commenced forward air control (FAC; "Flare") missions over the Ho Chi Minh Trail in Laos supporting USAF strike aircraft. Washington Journal | Series | C-SPAN.org No. [41][42][43], In October 1968, a C-130Bs from the 463rd Tactical Airlift Wing dropped a pair of M-121 10,000 pounds (4,500kg) bombs that had been developed for the massive Convair B-36 Peacemaker bomber but had never been used. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. From 22 to 24 October 1997, two AC-130U gunships flew 36 hours nonstop from Hurlburt Field, Florida to Daegu International Airport, South Korea, being refueled seven times by KC-135 tanker aircraft. [4][5] Turboprop engines also produced much more power for their weight than piston engines. 57-0490 used by the 61st TCS, 17th TCS, 139th TAS with skis, July 1975 April 1983; to, NC-130B, AF Ser. The C-130H model has updated Allison T56-A-15 turboprops, a redesigned outer wing, updated avionics, and other minor improvements. Lesson Plans | C-SPAN Classroom Sgt. The C-130 entered service with the U.S. in 1956, followed by Australia and many other nations. The L-100 also has two stretched versions. C+C Music Factory - Wikipedia C major is one of the most common keys used in music. During the war the C-47 was used for troop transport , cargo , paratrooper , for towing gliders and military cargo parachute drops. The GBU-43/B MOAB is a successor to the BLU-82 and can perform the same function, as well as perform strike functions against hardened targets in a low air threat environment. Twitter. List of C-family programming languages - Wikipedia [53], The AC-130 also holds the record for the longest sustained flight by a C-130. The main difference is that functions, just like in Java, have to reside inside of a class. Due to the success of the C programming language and some of its derivatives, C-family programming languages span a large variety of programming paradigms, conceptual models, and run-time environments. One of these C-130s crashed in June 2002 while operating the Retardant Aerial Delivery System (RADS) near Walker, CA. Lockheed C-130 Hercules - Wikipedia [63] After an extensive review, US Forest Service and The Bureau of Land Management declined to renew the leases on nine C-130A over concerns about the age of the aircraft, which had been in service since the 1950s, and their ability to handle the forces generated by aerial firefighting.