Cost of Increasing max pool size in SQL Server. Do you happen to have the newest version of this or the Github link to the script? Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. ].sys.objects' I've workedaround the issue at this point,so please don't feel like I'm waiting for a fix from you. Besides having to copy-and-paste the block of code below and then adjust it as needed, it should resolve all the shortcomings mentioned above. DECLARE @DBInfo TABLE I've PRINT-debugged it to this segment of code. Thanks Oliver, errant copy & paste. @command = N'INSERT #modules SELECT N"? I want to exclude tempdb from this list. Diane, sorry about the delay, I tried to reproduce your issue but could not. It only takes a minute to sign up. I change database "master" to one database current and i works. /* Build Transact-SQL String by including the parameter */ This script will help you search all tables for a specific set of text. Great new added functionality. /* Execute Transact-SQL String */ Cheers! when this tip was published. SP_MSFOREACHDB Stored Procedure To Iterate Through All Databases In SQL SET NOCOUNT ONDECLARE @AllTables table (CompleteTableName nvarchar(4000))INSERT INTO @AllTables (CompleteTableName) EXEC usp_foreachdb 'select @@SERVERNAME+''.''+''?''+''.''+s.name+''. MacOS ve SQL Server 2019, SQL Server Tutorials Does this not mean that concurrent executions are trampling on each others database list? Updated for a new pull request 2020-08-14, https://gist.github.com/wqweto/7d87441280e57a948807. It stopped working when I updated to your latest version of the sproc. ; PRINT DB_NAME ()' I will get an error : Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1 To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. In our case, we use semi-colon as the delimiter, however you could change the function to use a different delimeter if you need to. As a sample, this is the SQL I'm trying to parameterize: Do I have the right to limit a background check? @JM these are hosted here:https://github.com/BrentOzarULTD/SQL-Server-First-Responder-Kit. While I was writing the new stored procedure, it struck me that, while I was making + ''['' + REPLACE(object_name(o.id), N'']'', N'']]'') + '']'' ' + N' FROM dbo.sysobjects o ' + N' INNER JOIN sys.all_objects syso on o.id = syso.object_id ' + N' WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(o.id, N''IsUserTable'') = 1 ' + N' AND o.category & ' + @mscat + N' = 0 '; END ELSE BEGIN RAISERROR 55555 N'Util_ForEach_TableOrDB assert failed: wrong Type selected'; END; IF @whereand IS NOT NULL BEGIN SET @SQL = @SQL + @whereand; END; SET @SQL = @SQL + N'; OPEN @my_cur;'; /* DO the work here */ create table #qtemp ( /* Temp command storage */ qnum int NOT NULL, qchar nvarchar(2000) COLLATE database_default NULL ); /* Get all tables or DBs to do something to */ DECLARE @local_cursor cursor EXEC sp_executesql @SQL ,N'@my_cur cursor OUTPUT' ,@my_cur = @local_cursor OUTPUT; FETCH @local_cursor INTO @name;/****** BUNCH OF CODE here to do the processing as before ******/ SET @curStatus = Cursor_Status('variable', '@local_cursor'); IF @curStatus >= 0 BEGIN CLOSE @local_cursor; DEALLOCATE @local_cursor; END; @Aaron Bertrand, there seems to be a bit of confusionbetween the auto_close and auto_shrink lines in the SET @sql statement. type_desc as type, The dblist contains extra tags when I run Aaron's example. SELECT I tried it on SQL 2008 R2 and it works fine, FROM DISK=''M:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Backup\?_backup.bak''. USE ? Now let's execute the following sp_Msforeachdb command. However, I only changed Aaron's top most replace on @dblist, --SELECT @dblist = REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(x,'',','),'',''),'','') SELECT @dblist = REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(x,'',','),'',''),'',''). 10 Answers Sorted by: 47 There is a schema called INFORMATION_SCHEMA schema which contains a set of views on tables from the SYS schema that you can query to get what you want. I am a long-time Microsoft MVP, write at SQLPerformance and MSSQLTips, and have had the honor of speaking at more conferences than I can remember. The specific case where I want to use it is to create database snapshots. Begin phasing the new procedure into processes where you are currently using ]' dbname, * FROM sys.tables WHERE name = 'customer'" Code After couple of testings, I finally found the way to execute a set of commands on specific databases using sp_MSforeachdb. Below is the basic usage. It doesn't return databases that the user has permissions within. In MS SQL Server versions, you can list database files declared in a specific sql databae by executing the below select query on sysfiles system view on the related database. Without it the process is prone to fail in the same way that sp_msforeachDB does, and when it fails it returns @@FETCH_STATUS = -2 on the last database. ,TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_TYPE=''BASE TABLE'' AND TABLE_NAME=''InternalVersion''';SELECT * FROM #AllTables DROP TABLE #AllTables; noname, do you need to use a table variable here? thanks. DECLARE @dbName Varchar(100), @SQL NVARCHAR(1000) Hi I found your info very useful but I am having some trouble using it with databases using UUID as names. create_date, SELECT @SQL = 'USE ? However, I need to perform the above mentioed task NOT IN all databases but few of them only. WITH FILE = 1, NOUNLOAD, REPLACE, STATS = 5;'. Identifying large-ish wires in junction box, Accidentally put regular gas in Infiniti G37, Morse theory on outer space via the lengths of finitely many conjugacy classes. I found http://gruffcode.com/2013/05/29/tweaking-sp_foreachdbs-database_list-parameter-handling/ which helped. If the answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and upvote it. This might cause missed databases as well as duplicates. Thank you for this replacement proc. Would it be possible for a civilization to create machines before wheels? It is undocumented, unsupported, and has a known but unresolved bug where it can skip databases due to the type of cursor it uses. ]; EXEC sp_spaceused', Wow thanks madhivana! sysfiles system view is selecting approtiate rows from the sys.sysdbfiles internal system base-table. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. A family of Microsoft relational database management and analysis systems for e-commerce, line-of-business, and data warehousing solutions. sp_Msforeachdb Example : List All Database Files using sp_Msforeachdb WHERE m.definition LIKE "%EXEC (%";'; I've tried using your stored procedure to search for stored procedures that may be open to SQL Injection by using the statement shown below, but it seems to be a bit hit and miss in that it will report stored procs that do contain EXEC (, but also many that don't. The sp_MSforeachdb stored procedure uses a global cursor to issue a Transact-SQL statement against each database on an instance. Your script does not account for this new system database. DECLARE @dbname nvarchar(100); Larry, is it possible your command was truncated before it got passed to sp_foreachdb? We have seen some of our monitoring code (using other methods) miss a database but if come back for a second try right away finds it, like the database status is fleetingly inaccessable. @John: Try this modified version of sp_foreachdb that does not use INSERT/EXEC slew of databases to SINGLE_USER and don't want the operations to happen serially; I too have had the problem with sp_msforeachdb where it just stops early, without processing all of the databases You could use the stored procedure sp_msforeachdb. --This Script is compatible with SQL Server 2005 and above. I have written a better replacement here and here. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. So I started doing some testing to see how to achieve database filter in the sp_MSforeachdb. The PRINT commands are diagnostics so I can see what's happening It takes a query as a parameter and loops through all the databases running the query on each. How to get Romex between two garage doors. I had permissions into most all of the databases on the server and didn't notice that the ones missing might actually be related. sp_Msforeachdb - SQLServerCentral Forums SELECT p.[db_name], p.proc_name FROM #procs p @command = N'INSERT #results SELECT name, N"?" Sorry about the issue. Roy, can you explain the problem? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. There are several ways to get creative with using this command and we will cover these in the examples below. download SQL Server 2016 I quoted with single.. i am nor sure why is it showing the error. Regardless of the query you're using (sp_MSforeachdb, my replacement, or something else entirely), you'll need to combine it with something else to export to CSV. @command = N'INSERT #procs SELECT N"? I am on SQL Server 2012 and the print_only does not work? /* Execute Transact-SQL String */ IN(''brisbane_tsql'', ''sydney'',''perth'',''goldcoast'',''sunshinecoast''). BEGIN Query to list all the databases that have a specific user I tried running this as the command in your foreachDb, and did not have any luck. One of those objects is a stored procedure called sp_MSforeachtable . Nope, just know that I can't rely on it (and maybe it explains why it's undocumented / unsupported given how simple the basic approach needs to be, it shouldn't be this way). situation is not easily reproducible, and since Microsoft typically has no interest INNER JOIN [[Administration].sys.sql_modules AS m How does the theory of evolution make it less likely that the world is designed? (LogOut/ Please give me a direction of what approach I can take. Personally, I don't like sp_MsForEachDB for a number of reasons, mainly because it uses a wrongly configured cursor to enumerate the databases, which can make it skip databases at times. By calling this sp within the sp_msforeachdb procedure by using the target sp name as parameter, the target sp will be created in each database created on the related sql instance. Has anyone seen sp_MSforeachdb consistently miss a database? END"); ' Figured it out. Have you completed the new stored procedure mentioned in your reply to Santhosh on 9/8/18? Sorry, I forgot that therewas a minor update to the code in April, but this should not affect the list of databases you get. [DOICLAIMDATA]', SET @temp2 = 'bcp "'+ REPLACE(REPLACE(replace(@SQL, 'databaseName', @dbname),char(13),' '), CHAR(10), ' ') +'" queryout "D:\DO IT\TEMP\claims_"'+ @dbname +'".csv" -t, -c -T -SMULTICARD2\SQLEXPRESS'. Disclaimer, CC BY-SA 3.0 US. sp_MSforeachdb is a built-in stored procedure in SQL Server, the purpose of which is to execute a given T-SQL command for all databases, both system and user databases, regardless of their status or accessibility. Have recently been seeing this in my production systems, thanks for this article! It is ideally not possible to just waste time on executing database by database manually. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. INNER JOIN #modules m If I've helped you out, consider thanking me with a coffee. I set it up the following way: /* Create the SELECT */ DECLARE @SQL nvarchar(max); IF @worker_type = 1 BEGIN SET deadlock_priority low; SET @SQL = N'SET @my_cur = CURSOR LOCAL FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + N'SELECT name ' + N' FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases d ' + N' WHERE (d.status & ' + @inaccessible + N' = 0)' + N' AND (DATABASEPROPERTY(d.name, ''issingleuser'') = 0 AND (has_dbaccess(d.name) = 1))'; END ELSE IF @worker_type = 0 BEGIN SET @SQL = N'SET @my_cur = CURSOR LOCAL FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + N'SELECT ''['' + REPLACE(schema_name(syso.schema_id), N'']'', N'']]'') + '']'' + ''.'' DECLARE @sqlcmd nvarchar(1000); Your answer makes sense, but it doesn't explain what I'm seeing. you can print the commands and split the output across multiple Management Studio AutoClose is bad, not only because it confuses ms_foreachdb, but also because it often will make your performance bad. The identifier that starts with '[Administration].sys.procedures AS p Some names and products listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners. I'm trying to parameterize this approach. BEGIN I was tearing my hair out using sp_MSForEachDB on a very busy instance with 1041 databases, it would randomly affect as many of them as it sopleased, e.g. This SP is used to execute a single T-SQL statement, like "DBCC CHECKDB" or a number of T-SQL statements against every database defined to a SQL Server instance. Create a stored procedure on a number of databases ? Is this possible The Simplest Alternative to sp_MSforeachdb - Eitan Blumin's blog Get in touch with him on Twitter @suprotimagarwal, LinkedIn or befriend him on Facebook. It's definitely something in the SELECT DISTINCT FOR XML PATH that's blowing up. /* Write a procedure to do the work on each database */ The other SP, "sp_MSforeachdb,". ''+t.name from [? WHERE OBJECT_DEFINITION(object_id) LIKE "%EXEC (%";'. Other than Will Riker and Deanna Troi, have we seen on-screen any commanding officers on starships who are married? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? 2) Also, can you please ensure that you use ?.sys.sql_modules, since OBJECT_DEFINITION(object_id) will run in the calling database, not the target meaning you will only reliably capture procedures in the database where you run the command. I want to exclude some staging databses from the list and run the query. i mean not like '%stg% can we use it in this way so I can exclude the list of staging databases. Suprotim Agarwal, MCSD, MCAD, MCDBA, MCSE, is the founder of, 6 Common Uses of the undocumented Stored Procedure sp_MSforeachdb, 51 Recipes using jQuery with ASP.NET Controls, Count number of tables in a SQL Server database, 3 Different Ways to display VIEW definition using SQL Server 2008 Management Studio, Resolving CREATE DATABASE Permission denied in database 'master' error on Vista and SQL Express, Copy a table from one database to another in SQL Server 2005, Repair SQL Server Database marked as Suspect or Corrupted, Fastest Way to Update Rows in a Large Table in SQL Server. I do know that the sp is an unsupported one, maybe you've found something it doesn't handle properly? Thanks for rewriting a very useful procedure. - Dave Mason Aug 13, 2021 at 13:42 Add a comment 7 Answers Sorted by: 27 First create a temporary sql table to store info data about data files in sql databases. 'N("IF "?" ; SELECT "?" Your version is more "transparent". We've been using your script from the start, so I'm not surprised we had an ancientversion before I updated it this month. Implicit conversion. Looks like the error string posting was garbled (it looked proper in the preview), ["SELECT name FROM sys.databases WHERE 1=1 AND name IN (N'master'N'model'N'msdb') AND state_desc = N'ONLINE' AND is_read_only = 0"]. There are a few glaring problems with this stored procedure, though, which become apparent once your use case becomes just a tiny bit more complex than the obvious: Obviously, I am not the first one to think of these problems. Is there a legal way for a country to gain territory from another through a referendum? Invalid object name 'sys.sysdbfiles'. Thanks for posting a solution to my problem 3 months before I needed it! Plus I had a concatenation as you suggested. N"IF "?" in your environment. In January, after a ping from a colleague, I added a new argument. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. SELECT RetStr FROM dbo.udfMT_ParsedString(@DBExclusionList) ; RetStr Anyway, you pointed me in the right direction with sys.sql_modules so thanks very much for that. %run% "" where "" is a statement like this on one line: The restore obviously works: I can connect to these databases fine. SQL Server sp_MSForEachDB and sp_MSForEachTable Undocumented Stored Does the Arcane Maul spell's area-effect option deal out double damage to certain creatures? ; By: Aaron Bertrand | Very nice approach.. it's very useful. INSERT INTO @DBInfo Is the part of the v-brake noodle which sticks out of the noodle holder a standard fixed length on all noodles? sql server - Run a script for all databases - Database Administrators sp_Msforeachdb Example : List All Database Files using sp_Msforeachdb Undocumented Stored Procedure SET @sqlcmd = 'DBadministration.dbo.dba_fragmentation ' + QUOTENAME(@dbname); FROM dbo.udfMT_ParsedString(@DatabaseList) ). Ask Question Asked 7 years, 4 months ago Modified 3 years, 1 month ago Viewed 1k times 2 I have the following script that when run gives me a comma delimited list of database names. Server Fault is a question and answer site for system and network administrators. column1column2column3 mmcdonald, the error is just in the output to HTML; seems the encoded XML elements were lost in a recent update. It is a potential issue waiting to happen. The sp_MSforeachdb is a system stored procedure used to iterate through all databases in SQL Server. ].sys.procedures AS p Select query from all databases where a table exists, How to create a table valued function or view that returns the results of a query ran against multiple databases, SQL Server sp_msforeachtable usage to select only those tables which meet some condition, sp_MSforeachtable to execute procedure on each table, "Looping" through databases with sp_MSforeachdb and returning 1 data set. download SQL Server 2019 This particular DB has 30 filegroups and users shouldn't have to know all the internal details to create and use snapshots. ON p.[object_id] = m.[object_id] (Ep. SQL Server: sp_MSforeachdb into single result set, Return only databases name that have stored procedures, Executing stored procedure(with parameters) using sp_msforeachdb. Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Edgewood Solutions, LLC All rights reserved The user should be able to pass in a parameter, like the name of the database, and I run this routine using that data. After some research, I found two possible solutions and one of them was sp_MSforeachdb. rev2023.7.7.43526. DROP TABLE #procs; and sid is not null sp_helpdb can dissect the statuses into readable form, and reveals that the sp_msforeachdb sourcecode interprets the AutoClose flag wrongly as InvalidLogin :-). EXECUTE sp_MSForEachDB @SQLQuery, @ParameterDefinition, @db;